TXNRD1 (NM_182743) Human Recombinant Protein
Product Specifications
Background
The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the pyridine nucleotide-disulfide oxidoreductase family, and is a member of the thioredoxin (Trx) system. Three thioredoxin reductase (TrxR) isozymes are found in mammals. TrxRs are selenocysteine-containing flavoenzymes, which reduce thioredoxins, as well as other substrates, and play a key role in redox homoeostasis. This gene encodes an ubiquitously expressed, cytosolic form of TrxR, which functions as a homodimer containing FAD, and selenocysteine (Sec) at the active site. Sec is encoded by UGA codon that normally signals translation termination. The 3' UTRs of selenoprotein mRNAs contain a conserved stem-loop structure, the Sec insertion sequence (SECIS) element, which is necessary for the recognition of UGA as a Sec codon rather than as a stop signal. Alternative splicing, primarily at the 5' end, results in transcript variants encoding same or different isoforms, including a glutaredoxin-containing isoform that is predominantly expressed in testis. [provided by RefSeq, May 2017]
Synonyms
GRIM-12; TR; TR1; TRXR1; TXNR
Gene ID
7296
UniProt
Q16881, Q16881-5
Accession Number mRNA
NM_182743
Chromosomal Location
12q23.3
Expression System
E. coli
Tag
N-His
Related Pathways
Pyrimidine metabolism
Field of Research
Pyrimidine metabolism
Concentration
>50 ug/mL as determined by microplate BCA method
Purity
> 80% as determined by SDS-PAGE and Coomassie blue staining
Form
Liquid
Buffer
50mM Tris, 8M Urea, pH8.0.
Function
Druggable Genome
Molecular Weight
54.6 kDa
Storage Conditions
Stable for 1 year at -20°C or below from date of shipment. For maximum recovery of product, centrifuge the original vial after thawing and opening the cap. For long-term storage, aliquot and store at -20°C or below. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Symbol
TXNRD1
Species
Human
Protein ID
NP_877420
Overview
Purified recombinant protein of Human thioredoxin reductase 1 (TXNRD1), transcript variant 4, (Note, selenocysteine protein, internal stop codon, see reference data summary), full length, with N-terminal HIS tag, expressed in E. coli, 50ug
Gene ID URL
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/7296
Uniprot URL
https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q16881
Accession Number mRNA URL
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nuccore/NM_182743
Protein ID Link
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nuccore/NP_877420
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