Recombinant Human CD274 Protein (His Tag)
Product Specifications
Background
Programmed cell death ligand 1 (CD274, or B7-H1, PD-L1), is the first member of B7 family to be discovered. B7 family molecules are type I transmembrane proteins belonging to the immunoglobulin superfamily. In concert with an their CD28 family receptors, the B7s are key regulators of the adaptive immune response. CD274 is suggested a negative regulator of T and B cell, and play important role in mediating tolerance of lymphocytes to self-antigens. It also involved in the costimulatory signal, essential for T-cell proliferation and production of IL10 and IFNG, in an IL2-dependent and a PDCD1-independent manner. PD-L1 is a 290 aa transmembrane protein with an a calculated molecular weight of 33 kDa, the apparent molecular weight has been reported as 45-70 kDa, suggesting probable glycosylation .
Abbreviation
CD274
Synonyms
B7 H; B7 H1; B7 homolog 1; B7-H1; B7H; B7H1; CD 274; CD274; CD274 antigen; CD274 molecule; MGC142294; MGC142296; OTTHUMP00000021029; PD L1; PD-L1; PD1L1; PDCD1 ligand 1; PDCD1L1; PDCD1LG1; PDL 1; PDL1; Programmed cell death 1 ligand 1; Programmed death ligand 1; RGD1566211
UniProt
Q9NZQ7
Accession Number
Q9NZQ7
Expression System
Mammalian
Tag
C-His
Sequence
Met1-Thr239
Field of Research
Cancer; Immunology
Endotoxin
< 1.0 EU/mg of the protein as determined by the LAL method.
Purity
> 90% as determined by reducing SDS-PAGE.
Bioactivity
Not validated for activity
Reconstitution
It is recommended that sterile water be added to the vial to prepare a stock solution of 0.5 mg/mL. Concentration is measured by UV-Vis.
Shipping Conditions
This product is provided as lyophilized powder which is shipped with ice packs.
Storage Conditions
Generally, lyophilized proteins are stable for up to 12 months when stored at -20 to -80°C. Reconstituted protein solution can be stored at 4-8°C for 2-7 days. Aliquots of reconstituted samples are stable at < -20°C for 3 months.
Calculated Molecular Weight
26.1 kDa
Observed Molecular Weight
35-40 kDa
Formulation
Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in PBS with 5% Trehalose and 5% Mannitol.
Species
Human
Available Sizes
Curated Selection
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