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Cholesterol (Excipient) (Standard)

Cholesterol (Excipient) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Cholesterol (Excipient) (HY-N0322B) . This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Cholesterol Excipient is a component of the cell membrane and a precursor of some hormones, vitamin D and bile acid, with oral activity. Cholesterol Excipient is a drug delivery carrier based on the lipid environment of the cell membrane. Due to its amphiphilicity, good biocompatibility and biodegradability, it can be used as an excipient in drug preparations. Cholesterol Excipient can self-assemble into delivery systems such as micelles, nanoparticles, and liposomes, and achieve controlled drug release by regulating membrane fluidity or responding to the microenvironment. It has the characteristics of high drug loading efficiency and good biocompatibility. Cholesterol Excipient is mainly used for research in the fields of targeted delivery of anticancer, antibacterial, antiviral drugs and treatment of skin diseases. Cholesterol itself is also an endogenous regulator involved in the cleavage of amyloid precursor protein (APP) mediated by β-secretase and intestinal absorption, as well as an endogenous estrogen-related receptor α (ERRα) agonist. Cholesterol affects the subcellular localization of APP processing enzymes by regulating the cell membrane lipid environment, which can promote the production of β-amyloid protein and its adsorption and removal by probiotics. It is used to study the pathogenesis of Alzheimer's disease (AD) and the cholesterol-lowering function of probiotics[1][2][3][4][5].

Product Specifications

CAS Number

[57-88-5]

UNSPSC

12352211

Target

Endogenous Metabolite; Liposome; Reference Standards

Type

Reference Standards

Related Pathways

Metabolic Enzyme/Protease; Others

Field of Research

Others

Assay Protocol

https://www.medchemexpress.com/cholesterol-excipient-standard.html

Smiles

O[C@H](C1)CC[C@@]2(C)C1=CC[C@]3([H])[C@]2([H])CC[C@@]4(C)[C@@]3([H])CC[C@]4([H])[C@@H](CCCC(C)C)C

Molecular Formula

C27H46O

Molecular Weight

386.65

References & Citations

[1]Ruwizhi N, et al., The Efficacy of Cholesterol-Based Carriers in Drug Delivery. Molecules. 2020 Sep 22;25 (18) :4330.|[2]Frears ER, et al. The role of cholesterol in the biosynthesis of beta-amyloid. Neuroreport. 1999 Jun 3;10 (8) :1699-705.|[3]Tok E, et al. Cholesterol removal by some lactic acid bacteria that can be used as probiotic. Microbiol Immunol. 2010 May;54 (5) :257-64.|[4]Salisbury BG, et al. Hypocholesterolemic activity of a novel inhibitor of cholesterol absorption, SCH 48461. Atherosclerosis. 1995 May;115 (1) :45-63.|[5]Fukui K, et al. Effect of Cholesterol Reduction on Receptor Signaling in Neurons. J Biol Chem. 2015 Sep 14.

Shipping Conditions

Room temperature

Scientific Category

Reference Standards

Clinical Information

No Development Reported

Available Sizes

Curated Selection

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