Recombinant Human Beta-Defensin 2 (DEFB4A)
Defensins are a large family of peptides of which two groups exist in mammals: alpha defensins and beta defensins - which are distinguishable by the spacing and connectivity of the conserved cysteine residues within the mature peptides. It is thought that the function of defensins in the eradication of pathogens from the host system is to insert themselves into the bacterial membrane under the influence of membrane potential, in doing so forms channels which lead to leakage of cytoplasmic molecules and cell death. Unlike hBD-1, this second peptide, human beta-defensin-2 (hBD-2), is regulated at a transcriptional level in response to contact with microorganisms, and is highly effective in killing the gram negative bacteria. Its expression is also upregulated by the cytokine tumor necrosis factor-alpha.
Product Specifications
CAS Number
9000-83-3
Gene Name
DEFB4A
Gene Aliases
Beta-defensin 4A, BD-2, hBD-2, Defensin, beta 2, Skin-antimicrobial peptide 1, SAP1, DEFB102, DEFB2, DEFB4
Gene ID
1673
Accession Number
O15263
Organism
Human
Source
E. coli
Concentration
<1.0 EU/μg of recombinant protein as determined by the LAL method.
Purity
>95% as determined by SDS-PAGE
Solubility
Function
The ED(50) was Determined by its ability to chemoattract immature human dendritic cells using a concentration range of 1-50 ng/mL.
Molecular Weight
4
Shipping Conditions
Ambient Temperature
Storage Conditions
Appearance
Lyophilized Powder
Formulation
Recombinant Human beta Defensin-2 was lyophilized from 0.2 μm filtered 100 mM NaCl, 20 mM PB, pH 7.4.
Frequently Asked Questions
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