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Human LRRC32&TGF-beta 1 Heterotrimer protein, His Tag&Tag Free (MALS verified)

GARP (LRRC32) is a transmembrane protein that binds latent-TGF-β1 and tethers it on the Treg surface. and has been proved to promote the activation and secretion of transforming growth factor β (TGF-β) . The expression of GARP is highly on the surface activated Tregs and increases the suppressive function of Tregs. Additionally, GARP can bind to latent transforming growth factor β (TGF-β), thus promoting secretion and activation of TGF-β. TGF-β plays a critical rule for homeostasis and function of Tregs. Notably, it has been also observed that fibroblasts and endothelial cell lines that express GARP/latent TGF-β1 complexes do not activate TGF-β1. However, it cannot be excluded that specific stimuli are required to trigger TGF-β1 activation from complexes on the surface of these cell types.

Product Specifications

Background

GARP (LRRC32) is a transmembrane protein that binds latent-TGF-β1 and tethers it on the Treg surface. and has been proved to promote the activation and secretion of transforming growth factor β (TGF-β) . The expression of GARP is highly on the surface activated Tregs and increases the suppressive function of Tregs. Additionally, GARP can bind to latent transforming growth factor β (TGF-β), thus promoting secretion and activation of TGF-β. TGF-β plays a critical rule for homeostasis and function of Tregs. Notably, it has been also observed that fibroblasts and endothelial cell lines that express GARP/latent TGF-β1 complexes do not activate TGF-β1. However, it cannot be excluded that specific stimuli are required to trigger TGF-β1 activation from complexes on the surface of these cell types.

Specifications

Human LRRC32&TGFB1 Heterotrimer protein, His Tag&Tag Free (the molar ratio of LRRC32 & TGF-beta 1 equals 1:2) is produced by co-expression of LRRC32 and TGF-beta 1, which has a calculated MW of 68.0 kDa (LRRC32), 28.5 (LAP) and 12.8 kDa (mature TGF-beta 1) respectively. LRRC32 is fused with a polyhistidine tag at the C-terminus and TGF-beta 1 contains no tag. The reducing (R) Heterotrimer protein migrates as 70 kDa (LRRC32), 38-45 kDa (LAP) and 14 kDa (mature TGF-beta 1) when calibrated against Star Ribbon Pre-stained Protein Marker due to glycosylation respectively.

Accession Number

Q14392-1 (LRRC32) & P01137-1 (TGF-beta1)

Expression Region

His 20 - Asn 627 (LRRC32) & Leu 30 - Ser 390 (TGF-beta 1)

Host

HEK293

Target

LRRC32 & TGF-beta 1

Conjugation

Unconjugated

Tag

C-10xHis | Native

Source

Human

Stability

-20°C to -70°C for 12 months in lyophilized state; -70°C for 3 months under sterile conditions after reconstitution. For long term storage, the product should be stored at lyophilized state at -20°C or lower.

Endotoxin

1.0 EU per μg

Purity

90%

Bioactivity

Immobilized Human LRRC32&TGFB1 Heterotrimer protein, His Tag&Tag Free (Cat. No. GA1-H52W9) at 1 μg/mL (100 μL/well) can bind Biotinylated Human ITGAV&ITGB6 Heterodimer Protein, His,Avitag&Tag Free (Cat. No. IT6-H82E4) with a linear range of 2-39 ng/mL (Routinely tested).

Format

Powder

Buffer

PBS, pH7.4

Additives

Trehalose

Molecular Weight

68.0 kDa (LRRC32) & 41.3 kDa (TGF-beta 1)

Additionnal Information

Please see 'Shipping-and-Payments' sheet. Website: https://www.acrobiosystems.com/support/shipping-and-payments

Shipping Conditions

RT

Storage Conditions

-20°C

Package Size

100ug*1

Host or Source

HEK293

Species

Human

Protein ID

Q14392-1 (LRRC32) & P01137-1 (TGF-beta1)

Preservative

Trehalose

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