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AITRL/TNFSF18, Human (sf9, His)

AITRL, a type II transmembrane protein, is a ligand for glucocorticoid-induced TNFR-related protein (GITR) . When AITRL binds to GITR, GITR can produce costimulatory signals that regulate T-cell proliferation and effector functions. GITR/AITRL interaction plays a role in the pathogenesis of tumor, inflammation, as well as autoimmune diseases[1]. Besides, AITRL plays a role in endothelial cells (EC) -activation and increases STAT-1 phosphorylation and the expression of adhesion molecules (VCAM-1, ICAM-1) [2]. AITRL/TNFSF18 Protein, Human (sf9, His) is a recombinant human AITRL (E52-S177) with N-terminal His tag, which is expressed in Sf9 insect cells.

Product Specifications

Product Name Alternative

AITRL/TNFSF18 Protein, Human (sf9, His), Human, Sf9 insect cells

UNSPSC

12352202

Type

Recombinant Proteins

Assay Protocol

https://www.medchemexpress.com/cytokines/tnfsf18-protein-human-sf9-his.html

Molecular Formula

8995 (Gene_ID) Q9UNG2/AAD22634 (E52-S177) (Accession)

Molecular Weight

Approximately 18-25 kDa, based on SDS-PAGE under reducing conditions.

References & Citations

[1]Tian J, et al. The Role of GITR/GITRL Interaction in Autoimmune Diseases. Front Immunol. 2020 Oct 9;11:588682.|[2]Lacal PM, et al. Glucocorticoid-induced tumor necrosis factor receptor family-related ligand triggering upregulates vascular cell adhesion molecule-1 and intercellular adhesion molecule-1 and promotes leukocyte adhesion. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 2013 Oct;347 (1) :164-72.|[3]Wang F, et al. Structures of mouse and human GITR-GITRL complexes reveal unique TNF superfamily interactions. Nat Commun. 2021 Mar 2;12 (1) :1378.|[4]Placke T, et al. Glucocorticoid-induced TNFR-related (GITR) protein and its ligand in antitumor immunity: functional role and therapeutic modulation. Clin Dev Immunol. 2010;2010:239083.|[5]Tian J, et al. Increased GITRL Impairs the Function of Myeloid-Derived Suppressor Cells and Exacerbates Primary Sjögren Syndrome. J Immunol. 2019 Mar 15;202 (6) :1693-1703.

Shipping Conditions

Dry ice.

Scientific Category

Recombinant Proteins

Frequently Asked Questions

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