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Recombinant Human IL-33 Protein (TRX Tag)

Product Specifications

Background

Interleukin-33 (IL-33) was initially discovered as a nuclear factor NF-HEV abundantly expressed in high endothelial venules. It is a 30-32 kD pro-inflammatory protein with intracellular and extracellular activities and a chromatin-associated cytokine of the IL-1 family with high sequence and structural similarity to IL-1 and IL-18. IL-33 is highly and selectively expressed by high endothelial venule endothelial cells (HEVECs) in human tonsils, Peyers's patches, and lymph nodes. It contains a bipartite nuclear localization signal at the C-terminus, and is targeted to the nucleus when ectopically expressed in human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs) and HeLa cells. The C-terminal fragment, corresponding to mature IL-33, binds and triggers signaling. IL-33 mediates its biological effects via Toll-interleukin 1 (IL-1) receptor (TIR) domain-containing receptor ST2, activates NF-kappaB and MAP kinases, and drives production of T (H) 2-associated cytokines from in vitro polarized T (H) 2 cells. In vivo, IL-33 induces the expression of IL-4, IL-5, and IL-13 and leads to severe pathological changes in mucosal organs. Human IL-33 is 270 amino acids in length.

Abbreviation

IL-33

Synonyms

DVS; IL1F; Interleukin; C9orf; IL-1F; IL33; C9orf26; DVS27; IL1F11; NF-HEV; NFEHEV; DVS27 related protein; IL-1F11; IL-33; Interleukin-1 family member 11; Interleukin-33; Nuclear factor from high endothelial venules; NFHEV; CHROMOSOME 9 OPEN READING FRAME 26; DKFZp586H0523; IL 1F11; IL 33; Interleukin 1 family member 11; Interleukin 33; INTERLEUKIN 33 NFHEV; Interleukin 33 precursor; Interleukin33; Interleukin-33 (109-270) ; NF HEV; Nuclear factor for high endothelial venules; OTTHUMP00000021041; RP11 575C20.2

UniProt

O95760

Accession Number

O95760

Expression System

E.coli

Tag

N-Trx

Sequence

His109-Thr270

Endotoxin

< 10 EU/mg of the protein as determined by the LAL method

Purity

> 95% as determined by reducing SDS-PAGE.

Bioactivity

Not validated for activity

Reconstitution

It is recommended that sterile water be added to the vial to prepare a stock solution of 0.5 mg/mL. Concentration is measured by UV-Vis

Shipping Conditions

This product is provided as lyophilized powder which is shipped with ice packs.

Storage Conditions

Generally, lyophilized proteins are stable for up to 12 months when stored at -20 to -80°C. Reconstituted protein solution can be stored at 4-8°C for 2-7 days. Aliquots of reconstituted samples are stable at < -20°C for 3 months.

Calculated Molecular Weight

37.7 kDa

Observed Molecular Weight

35 kDa

Formulation

Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in PBS with 5% Trehalose and 5% Mannitol.

Species

Human

Available Sizes

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