AG-14361
AG14361 is a potent inhibitor of PARP1 with Ki of <5 nM. It is at least 1000-fold more potent than the benzamides. AG14361 treatment before irradiation statistically significantly increases the sensitivity to radiation therapy. AG14361 enhances the growth-inhibitory and cytotoxic effects of topoisomerase I poisons and increases the persistence of camptothecin-induced DNA single-strand breaks.
Product Specifications
Background
A 17-hour exposure of A549 cells to 0.4 µM AG14361 does not change the expression of the 6800 genes. Thus, although 0.4 µM AG14361 inhibits cellular PARP-1 activity by more than 85%, it essentially does not change gene expression and cell proliferation, indicating that the cellular effects of this low concentration of AG14361 are specific for PARP-1 inhibition. Higher, growth-inhibitory concentrations of AG14361 affects gene expression, but these effects are not likely to be related to PARP-1 inhibition because cell proliferation is affected equally in PARP-/- and PARP-1+/+ cells.
Purity
≥ 98% by HPLC
Solubility
Soluble in DMSO. Solubility in water or ethanol is <1 mg/mL
Molecular Formula
C19H20N4O
Shipping Conditions
Room Temperature (continental US) or Gel Packs
Storage Conditions
Store at or below –20°C. Solid form is stable at least 12 months from date of receipt, when stored as directed. Do not store aqueous solutions for more than one day.
Calculated Molecular Weight
320.4 Da
CAS Number
328543-09-5
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