Anti-Hu CD105 Pacific Blue™

CD105 (endoglin) is a homodimeric transmembrane glycoprotein serving in presence of TGFbetaR-2 as a receptor for TGFbeta-1 and TGFbeta-3. CD105 is highly expressed on endothelial cells and promotes angiogenesis during wound healing, infarcts and in a wide range of tumours and its gene expression is stimulated by hypoxia. CD105 prevents apoptosis in hypoxic endothelial cells and also antagonises the inhibitory effects of TGFbeta-1 on vascular endothelial cell growth and migration. Normal cellular levels of CD105 are required for formation of new blood vessels.

Product Specifications

Certification

RUO

Reactivity

Rat, Human

Immunogen

Recombinant Vaccinia virus containing the human CD105 cDNA.

Target Antigen

CD105

Clone

MEM-226

Applications

FC (QC tested)

Format

Pacific Blue

Buffer

Stabilizing phosphate buffered saline (PBS), pH 7.4, 15 mM sodium azide

References & Citations

*Schmidt D, Achermann J, Odermatt B, Breymann C, Mol A, Genoni M, Zund G, Hoerstrup SP: Prenatally fabricated autologous human living heart valves based on amniotic fluid derived progenitor cells as single cell source. Circulation. 2007 Sep 11;116 (11 Suppl) :I64-70., URL: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17846327, *Asumda FZ, Chase PB: Age-related changes in rat bone-marrow mesenchymal stem cell plasticity. BMC Cell Biol. 2011 Oct 12;12:44., URL: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21992089 , *Liang L, Zheng D, Lu C, Xi Q, Bao H, Li W, Gu Y, Mao Y, Xu B, Gu X: Exosomes derived from miR-301a-3p-overexpressing adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells reverse hypoxia-induced erectile dysfunction in rat models. Stem Cell Res Ther. 2021 Jan 25;12 (1) :87. , URL: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33494812/, *Zhang J, Tang J, Liu J, Yan B, Yan B, Huang M, Zhang Z, Wang L: Melatonin promotes heterotopic ossification through regulation of endothelial-mesenchymal transition in injured achilles tendons in rats. Front Cell Dev Biol. 2021 Feb 11;9:629274., URL: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33644068/, *Chang Y, Ben Y, Li H, Xiong Y, Chen G, Hao J, Ma X, Gao X, Qiang P, Shimosawa T, Wang X, Yang F, Xu Q: Eplerenone prevents cardiac fibrosis by inhibiting angiogenesis in unilateral urinary obstruction rats. J Renin Angiotensin Aldosterone Syst. 2022 Sep 17;2022:1283729. , URL: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36185701/

Other References

*Zhu Y, Sun Y, Xie L, Jin K, Sheibani N, Greenberg DA: Hypoxic induction of endoglin via mitogen-activated protein kinases in mouse brain microvascular endothelial cells. Stroke. 2003 Oct;34 (10) :2483-8., URL: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12947156?ordin, *Li C, Issa R, Kumar P, Hampson IN, Lopez-Novoa JM, Bernabeu C, Kumar S: CD105 prevents apoptosis in hypoxic endothelial cells. J Cell Sci. 2003 Jul 1;116 (Pt 13) :2677-85., URL: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12746487?ordin, *Guo B, Slevin M, Li C, Parameshwar S, Liu D, Kumar P, Bernabeu C, Kumar S: CD105 inhibits transforming growth factor-beta-Smad3 signalling. Anticancer Res. 2004 May-Jun;24 (3a) :1337-45., URL: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15274293?ordin, *Warrington K, Hillarby MC, Li C, Letarte M, Kumar S: Functional role of CD105 in TGF-beta1 signalling in murine and human endothelial cells. Anticancer Res. 2005 May-Jun;25 (3B) :1851-64., URL: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16158917?ordin, *Piao M, Tokunaga O: Significant expression of endoglin (CD105), TGFbeta-1 and TGFbeta R-2 in the atherosclerotic aorta: an immunohistological study. J Atheroscler Thromb. 2006 Apr;13 (2) :82-9., URL: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16733295?ordin

Storage Conditions

Store at 2-8°C. Protect from prolonged exposure to light. Do not freeze.

Specificity

The antibody MEM-226 reacts with an extracellular epitope of CD105 (Endoglin), a 90 kDa type I homodimerizing membrane glycoprotein expressed on vascular endothelial cells (small and large vessels), activated monocytes and tissue macrophages, stromal cells of certain tissues including bone marrow, pre-B lymphocytes in fetal marrow and erythroid precursors in fetal and adult bone marrow; it is also present on syncytiotrophoblast on placenta throughout pregnancy.