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Anti-Hu CD44 Pacific Blue™

CD44 is a transmembrane glycoprotein expressed on the surface of most cells, which serves as a receptor for hyaluronan. CD44 mediates angiogenesis, cell adhesion, proliferation and migration, it is thus important for lymphocyte activation, recirculation and homing, it can thus serve e.g. as a modulator of macrophage recruitment in response to pathogen. Although CD44 functions are essential for physiological activities of normal cells, elevated CD44 expression correlates with poor prognosis in many carcinomas, facilitating tumour growth and metastasis, antiapoptosis and directional motility of cancer cells.

Product Specifications

Certification

RUO

Reactivity

Human

Immunogen

Leukocytes of a patient suffering from LGL Type Leukaemia.

Target Antigen

CD44

Clone

MEM-85

Applications

FC (QC tested)

Format

Pacific Blue

Buffer

Stabilizing phosphate buffered saline (PBS), pH 7.4, 15 mM sodium azide

References & Citations

*Kanderova V, Kuzilkova D, Stuchly J, Vaskova M, Brdicka T, Fiser K, Hrusak O, Lund-Johansen F, Kalina T: High-resolution Antibody Array Analysis of Childhood Acute Leukemia Cells. Mol Cell Proteomics. 2016 Apr;15 (4) :1246-61., URL: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26785729 , *Schmidt D, Achermann J, Odermatt B, Breymann C, Mol A, Genoni M, Zund G, Hoerstrup SP: Prenatally fabricated autologous human living heart valves based on amniotic fluid derived progenitor cells as single cell source. Circulation. 2007 Sep 11;116 (11 Suppl) :I64-70., URL: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17846327 , *Kolar GR, Mehta D, Pelayo R, Capra JD: A novel human B cell subpopulation representing the initial germinal center population to express AID. Blood. 2007 Mar 15;109 (6) :2545-52., URL: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC18521, *Ilangumaran S, Briol A, Hoessli DC: CD44 selectively associates with active Src family protein tyrosine kinases Lck and Fyn in glycosphingolipid-rich plasma membrane domains of human peripheral blood lymphocytes. Blood. 1998 May 15;91 (10) :3901-8. , URL: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9573028?itool=, *Bazil V, Strominger JL: Metalloprotease and serine protease are involved in cleavage of CD43, CD44, and CD16 from stimulated human granulocytes. Induction of cleavage of L-selectin via CD16. J Immunol. 1994 Feb 1;152 (3) :1314-22., URL: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/7507963?ordina, *Leukocyte Typing VI., Kishimoto T. et al. (Eds.), Garland Publishing Inc. (1997) ., URL: , *Leukocyte Typing IV., Knapp W. et al. (Eds.), Oxford University Press (1989) ., URL: , *Stefanová I, Hilgert I, Bazil V, Kristofová H, Horejsí V: Human leucocyte surface glycoprotein CDw44 and lymphocyte homing receptor are identical molecules. Immunogenetics. 1989;29 (6) :402-4., URL: , *Campioni D, Moretti S, Ferrari L, Punturieri M, Castoldi GL, Lanza F: Immunophenotypic heterogeneity of bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stromal cells from patients with hematologic disorders: correlation with bone marrow microenvironment. Haematologica. 2006 Mar;91 (3) :364-8., URL: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16531259

Other References

*Vigetti D, Viola M, Karousou E, Rizzi M, Moretto P, Genasetti A, Clerici M, Hascall VC, De Luca G, Passi A: Hyaluronan-CD44-ERK1/2 regulate human aortic smooth muscle cell motility during aging. J Biol Chem. 2007 Dec 12, URL: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18077444?ordin, *Hollingsworth JW, Li Z, Brass DM, Garantziotis S, Timberlake SH, Kim A, Hossain I, Savani RC, Schwartz DA. CD44 regulates macrophage recruitment to the lung in lipopolysaccharide-induced airway disease. Am J Respir Cell Mol Biol. 2007 Aug;37 (2) :248-53., URL: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17446529?ordin, *Liu J, Bi G, Wen P, Yang W, Ren X, Tang T, Xie C, Dong W, Jiang G. Down-regulation of CD44 contributes to the differentiation of HL-60 cells induced by ATRA or HMBA. Cell Mol Immunol. 2007 Feb;4 (1) :59-63., URL: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17349212?ordin, *Subramaniam V, Gardner H, Jothy S: Soluble CD44 secretion contributes to the acquisition of aggressive tumor phenotype in human colon cancer cells. Exp Mol Pathol. 2007 Dec;83 (3) :341-6., URL: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17945213?ordin, *Subramaniam V, Vincent IR, Gardner H, Chan E, Dhamko H, Jothy S: CD44 regulates cell migration in human colon cancer cells via Lyn kinase and AKT phosphorylation. Exp Mol Pathol. 2007 Oct;83 (2) :207-15., URL: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17599831?ordin

Storage Conditions

Store at 2-8°C. Protect from prolonged exposure to light. Do not freeze.

Specificity

The antibody MEM-85 reacts with an extracellular antigen of both cell surface-expressed and soluble form of CD44 antigen (Phagocyte glycoprotein 1), a 80-95 kDa transmembrane glycoprotein (hyaladherin family) present on the most of cells and tissues (leukocytes, endothelial cells, mesenchymal cells, etc.) ; it is negative on platelets and hepatocytes.

Applications Notes

6

Isotype

Mouse IgG2b

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