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Recombinant Human IL-32α Protein (Trx Tag)

Product Specifications

Background

IL-32 is a recently discovered cytokine that induces various proinflammatory cytokines (TNF-alpha, IL-1beta, IL-6) and chemokines in both human and mouse cells through the NF-kappaB and p38 MAPK inflammatory signal pathways. It is regulated robustly by other major proinflammatory cytokines and is crucial to inflammation and immune responses. Four of the IL-32 isoforms (alpha, beta, gamma, and delta) are the most representative IL-32 transcripts, and the gamma isoform of IL-32 is the most active, although all isoforms are biologically active. IL-32, a cytokine produced mainly by T, natural killer, and epithelial cells induces significant amounts of TNFalpha and MIP-2 and increases the production of both cytokines in a dose-dependent manner. IL-32 has been implicated in inflammatory disorders, Mycobacterium tuberculosis infections, inflammatory bowel disease, and influenza A virus infection, as well as in some autoimmune diseases, such as rheumatoid arthritis, ulcerative colitis, and in the human stomach cancer, human lung cancer, and breast cancer tissues. Thus, IL-32 expression might be valuable as a biomarker for cancer.

Abbreviation

IL-32α

Synonyms

TAIFa; IL-32alpha; IL-32beta; IL-32delta; IL-32gamma; TAIFb; TAIFc; TAIFd; IL32; NK4; TAIF; IL 32alpha; IL 32beta; IL 32delta; IL 32gamma; IL-32; Interleukin 32; Interleukin 32 small; Interleukin 32 theta; Interleukin-32; interleukin-32 eta; Natural killer cell transcript 4; Natural killer cells protein 4; NK 4; OTTHUMP00000236040; OTTHUMP00000236041; OTTHUMP00000236042; OTTHUMP00000236043; OTTHUMP00000236044; OTTHUMP00000236045; OTTHUMP00000236046; OTTHUMP00000236047; OTTHUMP00000236048; OTTHUMP00000236049; OTTHUMP00000236050; OTTHUMP00000236051; OTTHUMP00000236052; OTTHUMP00000236053; OTTHUMP00000236054; OTTHUMP00000241545; OTTHUMP00000241602; OTTHUMP00000241603; OTTHUMP00000241604; OTTHUMP00000241605; OTTHUMP00000241606; OTTHUMP00000241607; OTTHUMP00000241608; OTTHUMP00000241609; OTTHUMP00000241610; OTTHUMP00000241611; OTTHUMP00000241612; Tumor necrosis factor alpha-inducing factor

UniProt

P24001

Accession Number

P24001

Expression System

E.coli

Tag

N-Trx

Sequence

Met1-Asn131

Field of Research

Immunology; Cancer

Endotoxin

< 10 EU/mg of the protein as determined by the LAL method

Purity

> 95% as determined by reducing SDS-PAGE.

Bioactivity

Not validated for activity

Reconstitution

It is recommended that sterile water be added to the vial to prepare a stock solution of 0.5 mg/mL. Concentration is measured by UV-Vis

Shipping Conditions

This product is provided as lyophilized powder which is shipped with ice packs.

Storage Conditions

Generally, lyophilized proteins are stable for up to 12 months when stored at -20 to -80°C. Reconstituted protein solution can be stored at 4-8°C for 2-7 days. Aliquots of reconstituted samples are stable at < -20°C for 3 months.

Calculated Molecular Weight

36.4 kDa

Observed Molecular Weight

35 kDa

Formulation

Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in PBS with 5% Trehalose and 5% Mannitol.

Species

Human

Available Sizes

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