INOS polyclonal antibody
Product Specifications
Background
Nitric oxide (NO) is an inorganic, gaseous free radical that carries a variety of messages between cells. Vasorelaxation, neurotransmission and cytotoxicity can all be potentiated through cellular response to NO. NO production is mediated by members of the nitric oxide synthase (NOS) family. NOS catalyzes the oxidization of L-arginine to produce L-citrulline and NO. Two constitutive isoforms, brain or neuronal NOS (b or nNOS, type I) & endothelial cell NOS (eNOS, type III), and one inducible isoform (iNOS, type II), have been cloned. All NOS isoforms contain calmodulin, nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate (NADPH), flavin adenine dinucleotide (FAD), and flavin mononucleotide (FMN) binding domains. Nitric oxide synthase is expressed in liver, macrophages, hepatocytes, synoviocytes, stimulated glial cells and smooth muscle cells. Cytokines such as interferon-gamma (IFN), tumor necrosis factor (TNF), interleukin-1 and -2, and lipopolysaccarides (LPS) cause an increase in iNOS mRNA, protein, and activity levels. Protein kinase C-stimulating agents exhibit the same effect on iNOS activity. After cytokine induction, iNOS exhibits a delayed activity response which is then followed by a significant increase in NO production over a long period of time. Human iNOS is regulated by calcium/calmodulin (in contrast with mouse NOS2) .
CAS Number
9007-83-4
Structure Composition
0.01M TBS (pH7.4) with 1% BSA, 0.03% Proclin300 and 50% Glycerol.
Product Name Alternative
I NOS; Nitric Oxide Synthase, Inducible; HEP NOS; Hepatocyte NOS; HEPNOS; Inducible nitric oxide synthase; Inducible NO synthase; Inducible NOS; INOS; Inosl; MAC NOS; Macrophage NOS; Nitric oxide synthase 2 inducible macrophage; Nitric oxide synthase 2A (inducible hepatocytes) ; Nitric oxide synthase inducible; NOS 2; NOS 2A; NOS; Nos II; NOS type II; Nos2; NOS2A; NOS2_HUMAN.
Swiss Prot
P29477
Reactivity
Rat
Immunogen
KLH conjugated synthetic peptide derived from mouse iNOS:811-910/1153
Conjugation
Unconjugated
Related Pathways
Hypoxia Signaling, Immune Cell Signaling, Insulin &Glucose Signaling
Applications
IHC-P
Dilution
IHC-P=1:400-800 () not yet tested in other applications. optimal dilutions/concentrations should be determined by the end user.
Purity
Affinity purified by Protein A
Modification
Unmodification
Molecular Weight
~130kDa
Storage Conditions
Store at 4°C short term. Aliquot and store at -20°C long term. Avoid freeze-thaw cycles.
Notes
For research use only, not for use in diagnostic procedure.
Specificity
INOS polyclonal Antibody detects endogenous levels of iNOS protein.
Applications Notes
Paraformaldehyde-fixed, paraffin embedded (rat colon) ; Antigen retrieval by boiling in sodium citrate buffer (pH6.0) for 15min; Block endogenous peroxidase by 3% hydrogen peroxide for 20 minutes; Blocking buffer (normal goat serum) at 37°C for 30min; Antibody incubation with (iNOS) Polyclonal Antibody, Unconjugated at 1:200 overnight at 4°C.
Host or Source
Rabbit
Available Sizes
Frequently Asked Questions
More Discoveries
Explore Other Products
Browse additional items from our catalog