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Alpha Synuclein Antibody

Rabbit Anti-Human Alpha Synuclein Polyclonal

Product Specifications

Background

Alpha-synuclein (SNCA) is a neuronal protein predominantly expressed in the brain, where it is highly concentrated at presynaptic nerve terminals, suggesting a key role in synaptic transmission and plasticity (1) . In addition to its synaptic localization, alpha-synuclein is abundantly expressed in mitochondria-rich brain regions, including the olfactory bulb, hippocampus, striatum, and thalamus, implicating it in mitochondrial function and energy metabolism (2) . Functionally, alpha-synuclein has been shown to interact significantly with tubulin (3), indicating a potential role as a microtubule-associated protein involved in cytoskeletal organization and intracellular transport. This interaction may be critical for maintaining neuronal structure and function, particularly in long-range axonal projections. Importantly, alpha-synuclein is essential for normal cognitive development. Genetic or functional inactivation of SNCA has been associated with impairments in spatial learning and working memory, underscoring its role in higher-order brain functions (4) . Given its physiological importance and pathological aggregation in disorders such as Parkinson’s disease and dementia with Lewy bodies, alpha-synuclein remains a focal point in neurodegenerative disease research. Understanding its normal function and mechanisms of misfolding is vital for developing targeted diagnostics and therapeutics.

CAS Number

9007-83-4

Specifications

Detects ~14.46kda.

Product Name Alternative

Alpha Synuclein, α-Synuclein, SNCA, Snca, SYN, alphaSYN, NACP, Non-A beta component of AD amyloid, Non-A4 component of amyloid precursor, Parkinson disease familial 1, PARK1, PARK 1, PARK4, PARK 4, Parkinson disease (autosomal dominant, Lewy body) 4

UNSPSC

12352203

UN Code

Non-hazardous

Hazard Statement

Non-hazardous

Gene ID

6622

Swiss Prot

P37840

Accession Number

NP_000336.1

Cellular Locus

Cytoplasm | Membrane | Nucleus | Cell Junction | Synapse | Secreted

Host

Rabbit

Species Reactivity

Human,Mouse,Rat

Immunogen

Recombinant Human alpha Synuclein Fibril

Target

Alpha Synuclein

Clonality

Polyclonal

Conjugation

Unconjugated

Tissue Specificity

Highly expressed in brain (presynaptic nerve terminals) but is also expressed in low concentrations in all tissues examined except in liver.

Type

Polyclonal

Applications

WB | ELISA | IHC

Validated Applications

WB,ELISA,IHC

Field of Research

Neuroscience | Neurodegeneration | Alzheimer's Disease | Tangles & Tau | Neuroscience | Neurodegeneration | Parkinson's Disease | Synuclein | Neuroscience | Neurodegeneration | Multiple System Atrophy

Purification

Protein A Purified

Detection Range

A 1:1000 dilution of SPC-800 was sufficient for detection of Alpha Synuclein in 15 μg of mouse Brain cell lysates by ECL immunoblot analysis using goat anti-rabbit IgG:HRP as the secondary antibody.

Concentration

1 mg/ml

Dilution

WB (1:1000) ; optimal dilutions for assays should be determined by the user.

Weight

0.1

Buffer

PBS pH 7.4, 50% glycerol, 0.09% sodium azide *Storage buffer changes when conjugated

Precautions

Not for use in humans. Not for use in diagnostics or therapeutics. For in vitro research use only.

References & Citations

1. “Genetics Home Reference: SNCA”. US National Library of Medicine. (2013) . 2. Zhang L., et al. (2008) Brain Res. 1244: 40-52. 3. Alim M.A., et al. (2002) J Biol Chem. 277 (3) : 2112-2117. 4. Kokhan V.S., Afanasyeva M.A., Van'kin G. (2012) Behav. Brain. Res. 231 (1) : 226-230. 5. Spillantini M.G., et al. (1997) Nature. 388 (6645) : 839-840. 6. Mezey E., et al. (1998) Nat Med. 4 (7) : 755-757.

Shipping Conditions

Blue Ice or 4ºC

Storage Conditions

-20ºC

Specificity

Detects ~14.46kda.

Species

Human | Mouse | Rat

Location

Cytoplasm | Membrane | Nucleus | Cell Junction | Synapse | Secreted

Immunogen Species

Human

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