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Alpha Synuclein Antibody (pSer129) : Biotin

Rabbit Anti-Human Alpha Synuclein pSer129 Polyclonal

Product Specifications

Background

Alpha-synuclein (SNCA) is a neuronal protein predominantly expressed in the brain, where it is enriched at presynaptic terminals and plays a key role in synaptic function (1) . It is also highly expressed in mitochondria-rich regions such as the olfactory bulb, hippocampus, striatum, and thalamus, suggesting a role in mitochondrial dynamics and neuronal energy metabolism (2) . Functionally, alpha-synuclein interacts with tubulin (3), indicating a potential role as a microtubule-associated protein involved in cytoskeletal organization and intracellular transport. It is essential for cognitive development, with SNCA inactivation linked to impaired spatial learning and working memory (4) . Pathologically, SNCA aggregates are a major non-Aβ component of amyloid plaques in Alzheimer’s disease and a defining feature of Lewy body inclusions in Parkinson’s disease (PD) . PD is characterized by the progressive accumulation of alpha-synuclein and ubiquitin-positive inclusions in vulnerable neurons, contributing to neurodegeneration (5, 6) . Critically, phosphorylation of alpha-synuclein at serine 129 (pSer129) is a key post-translational modification associated with disease pathology. Approximately 90% of alpha-synuclein found in Lewy bodies is phosphorylated at Ser129, compared to only a small fraction in the healthy brain (7, 8) . This modification is widely used as a biomarker for pathological alpha-synuclein and is a focal point in therapeutic and diagnostic research targeting synucleinopathies.

CAS Number

9007-83-4

Specifications

Binds to phosphorylated serine 129 on alpha synuclein. Does not detect unphosphorylated serine 129 alpha synuclein. Detects bands at 100, 75, 45, 15 kDa. Bands above 15 kDa are oligomers.

Product Name Alternative

Alpha Synuclein, α-Synuclein, SNCA, alphaSYN, NACP, Non-A beta component of AD amyloid, Non-A4 component of amyloid precursor, Phosphorylated alpha synuclein, Phospho-alpha Synuclein (S129), Alpha-synuclein (phospho S129), Alpha Synuclein (phospho Ser129), Alpha-Synuclein Phospho Ser129, phospho-α-Synuclein (Ser129), Alpha Synuclein phospho Serine 129, Alpha Synuclein phospho Ser 129, Alpha Synuclein pSerine 129, Alpha Synuclein pSer 129, Alpha Synuclein phosphoSer 129, isoform NACP140, PARK1, PARK 1, PARK4, PARK 4, Parkinson disease (autosomal dominant, Lewy body) 4, Parkinson disease familial 1, SYN, Synuclein alpha, Synuclein alpha 140, Synuclein, alpha (non A4 component of amyloid precursor), SYUA_HUMAN

UNSPSC

12352203

UN Code

Non-hazardous

Hazard Statement

Non-hazardous

Gene ID

6622

Swiss Prot

P37840

Accession Number

NP_000336.1

Cellular Locus

Cytoplasm | Membrane | Nucleus | Cell Junction | Synapse | Secreted

Host

Rabbit

Species Reactivity

Human,Mouse,Rat

Immunogen

Synthetic peptide of Human Alpha Synuclein pSer129 (124-134 aa), conjugated to Keyhole Limpet Haemocyanin (KLH) .

Target

Alpha Synuclein (pSer129)

Clonality

Polyclonal

Conjugation

Biotin

Tissue Specificity

Highly expressed in brain (presynaptic nerve terminals) but is also expressed in low concentrations in all tissues examined except in liver.

Type

Polyclonal

Applications

WB | ELISA | ICC/IF | IHC

Validated Applications

WB,IHC,ICC/IF |ELISA

Field of Research

Neuroscience | Neurodegeneration | Alzheimer's Disease | Tangles & Tau | Neuroscience | Neurodegeneration | Parkinson's Disease | Synuclein | Neuroscience | Neurodegeneration | Multiple System Atrophy

Purification

Peptide Affinity Purified

Detection Range

A 1:1000 dilution of SPC-742 was sufficient for detection of Alpha Synuclein pSer129 in 15 µg of human brain cell lysates by ECL immunoblot analysis using goat anti-rabbit IgG:HRP as the secondary antibody.

Concentration

0.5mg/mL

Dilution

WB (1:1000) ; ICC/IF (1:500) ; optimal dilutions for assays should be determined by the user.

Weight

0.1

Buffer

136.36mM Ethanolamine, 133.23 mM Chlorides, 9.55mM Phosphates, 9.55mM Sodium Bicarbonate.

Precautions

Not for use in humans. Not for use in diagnostics or therapeutics. For in vitro research use only.

References & Citations

1. “Genetics Home Reference: SNCA”. US National Library of Medicine. (2013) . 2. Zhang L., et al. (2008) Brain Res. 1244: 40-52. 3. Alim M.A., et al. (2002) J Biol Chem. 277 (3) : 2112-2117. 4. Kokhan V.S., Afanasyeva M.A., Van'kin G. (2012) Behav. Brain. Res. 231 (1) : 226-230. 5. Spillantini M.G., et al. (1997) Nature. 388 (6645) : 839-840. 6. Mezey E., et al. (1998) Nat Med. 4 (7) : 755-757. 7. Fujiwara H., et al. (2002) Nat Cell Biol. 4 (2) :160-4. 8. Anderson J.P., et al. (2006) J Biol Chem. 281 (40) :29739-52.

Shipping Conditions

Blue Ice or 4ºC

Storage Conditions

Conjugated antibodies should be stored according to the product label

Specificity

Binds to phosphorylated serine 129 on alpha synuclein. Does not detect unphosphorylated serine 129 alpha synuclein. Detects bands at 100, 75, 45, 15 kDa. Bands above 15 kDa are oligomers.

Species

Human | Mouse | Rat

Location

Cytoplasm | Membrane | Nucleus | Cell Junction | Synapse | Secreted

Immunogen Species

Human

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