Mouse Toll-like receptor 1 (TLR1) ELISA Kit

TLR 1 is a member of the Toll-like receptor family (TLR) of pattern recognition receptors of the innate immune system. TLR1 recognizes pathogen-associated molecular pattern with a specificity for gram-positive bacteria. TLRs are highly conserved from Drosophila to humans and share structural and functional similarities. They recognize pathogen-associated molecular patterns (PAMPs) that are expressed on infectious agents, and mediate the production of cytokines necessary for the development of effective immunity. The various TLRs exhibit different patterns of expression. This gene is ubiquitously expressed, and at higher levels than other TLR genes. Different length transcripts presumably resulting from use of alternative polyadenylation site, and/or from alternative splicing, have been noted for this gene.

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Mouse Toll-like receptor 1 (TLR1) ELISA Kit has high sensitivity and excellent specificity for detection of Mouse TLR1. No significant cross-reactivity or interference between Mouse TLR1 and analogues was observed.

This Mouse Toll-like receptor 1 (TLR1) ELISA Kit employs a two-site sandwich ELISA to quantitate TLR1 in samples. An antibody specific for TLR1 has been pre-coated onto a microplate. Standards and samples are pipetted into the wells and anyTLR1 present is bound by the immobilized antibody. After removing any unbound substances, a biotin-conjugated antibody specific for TLR1 is added to the wells. After washing, Streptavidin conjugated Horseradish Peroxidase (HRP) is added to the wells. Following a wash to remove any unbound avidin-enzyme reagent, a substrate solution is added to the wells and color develops in proportion to the amount of TLR1 bound in the initial step. The color development is stopped and the intensity of the color is measured.

• Do not mix components from different kit lots or use reagents beyond the kit expiration date.• Allow all reagents to warm to room temperature for at least 30 minutes before opening.• Pre-rinse the pipet tip with reagent, use fresh pipet tips for each sample, standard and reagent to avoid contamination.• Unused wells must be kept desiccated at 4 °C in the sealed bag provided.• Mix Thoroughly is very important for the result. It is recommended using low frequency oscillator or slight hand shaking every 10 minutes.• It is recommended that all samples and standards be assayed in duplicate or triplicate.