Lactic acid (Standard)

Lactic acid (Standard) (DL-Lactic acid (Standard) ) is the analytical standard of Lactic acid (HY-B2227) . This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Lactic acid (DL-Lactic acid) is a hydroxycarboxylic acid receptor 1 (HCAR1) activator and an epigenetic modulator inducing lysine residues lactylation. Lactic acid is a glycolysis end-product, bridging the gap between glycolysis and oxidative phosphorylation. Lactic acid is an oncometabolite and has immune protective role of lactate in anti-tumor immunity[1][2]. Lactic acid also has antimicrobial activity, which can be used as a food preservative[3].

Product Specifications

CAS Number

[50-21-5]

Product Name Alternative

DL-Lactic acid (Standard) ; E-270 (Standard)

UNSPSC

12352211

Hazard Statement

H315, H318

Target

Bacterial; Endogenous Metabolite; Hydroxycarboxylic Acid Receptor (HCAR) ; Reference Standards

Type

Reference Standards

Related Pathways

Anti-infection; GPCR/G Protein; Metabolic Enzyme/Protease; Others

Applications

Metabolism-protein/nucleotide metabolism

Field of Research

Cancer; Infection; Metabolic Disease; Inflammation/Immunology

Assay Protocol

https://www.medchemexpress.com/lactate-standard.html

Smiles

CC(O)C(O)=O

Molecular Formula

C3H6O3

Molecular Weight

90.08

Precautions

H315, H318

References & Citations

[1]Lucia Longhitano, et al. Lactate Rewrites the Metabolic Reprogramming of Uveal Melanoma Cells and Induces Quiescence Phenotype. Int J Mol Sci. 2022 Dec 20;24 (1) :24.|[2]Qiang Feng, et al. Lactate increases stemness of CD8 + T cells to augment anti-tumor immunity. Nat Commun. 2022 Sep 6;13 (1) :4981.