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Sophocarpine

Sophocarpine is a PTEN activator and an inhibitor of PI3K/Akt, MEK/ERK, and NF-κB signaling pathways. Sophocarpine upregulates PTEN expression and inhibits PI3K/Akt phosphorylation, arrests tumor cell cycle and induces apoptosis. Sophocarpine inhibits MEK/ERK phosphorylation and VEGF secretion, reducing tumor cell migration. Sophocarpine can also inhibit NF-κB activation and p38 and JNK phosphorylation, reduce the expression of inflammatory factors such as iNOS and COX-2, and activate the Nrf2/HO-1 pathway to reduce oxidative stress. Sophocarpine has anti-tumor, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant and anti-apoptotic effects, and can be used in the research of cancers such as glioblastoma and colorectal cancer, inflammation-related diseases, and Doxorubicin (HY-15142A) -induced cardiac damage[1][2][3][4].

Product Specifications

CAS Number

[6483-15-4]

UNSPSC

12352005

Hazard Statement

H301

Target

Akt; Apoptosis; Autophagy; ERK; MEK; NF-κB; PI3K; PTEN

Type

Natural Products

Related Pathways

Apoptosis; Autophagy; MAPK/ERK Pathway; NF-κB; PI3K/Akt/mTOR; Stem Cell/Wnt

Applications

Neuroscience-Neurodegeneration

Field of Research

Cancer; Inflammation/Immunology; Cardiovascular Disease

Assay Protocol

https://www.medchemexpress.com/sophocarpine.html

Purity

99.85

Solubility

DMSO : 50 mg/mL (ultrasonic) |H2O : 10 mg/mL (ultrasonic)

Smiles

O=C1C=CC[C@]2([H])[C@@]3([H])CCCN4[C@@]3([H])[C@](CCC4)([H])CN21

Molecular Formula

C15H22N2O

Molecular Weight

246.35

Precautions

H301

References & Citations

[1]Xing S, et al. Sophocarpine inhibits the progression of glioblastoma via PTEN/PI3K/Akt signaling pathway. Am J Cancer Res. 2024 Aug 25;14 (8) :3757-3772.|[2]Wang Q, et al. Sophocarpine Inhibits Tumorgenesis of Colorectal Cancer via Downregulation of MEK/ERK/VEGF Pathway. Biol Pharm Bull. 2019 Nov 1;42 (11) :1830-1838.|[3]Gao Y, et al. Anti-inflammatory effects of sophocarpine in LPS-induced RAW 264.7 cells via NF-κB and MAPKs signaling pathways. Toxicol In Vitro. 2012 Feb;26 (1) :1-6.|[4]Zhang HJ, et al. Sophocarpine alleviates doxorubicin-induced heart injury by suppressing oxidative stress and apoptosis. Sci Rep. 2024 Jan 3;14 (1) :428.

Shipping Conditions

Room Temperature

Storage Conditions

-20°C, 3 years; 4°C, 2 years (Powder)

Scientific Category

Natural Products

Clinical Information

No Development Reported

Isoform

PI3K

Available Sizes

Curated Selection

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