Demethyleneberberine (chloride)

Demethyleneberberine chloride is a natural mitochondria-targeted antioxidant. Demethyleneberberine chloride alleviates mice colitis and inhibits the inflammatory responses by inhibiting NF-κB pathway and regulating the balance of Th cells. Demethyleneberberine chloride could serve as a AMPK activator for researching non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) [1][2][3].

Product Specifications

CAS Number

[16705-03-6]

UNSPSC

12352005

Target

AMPK; NF-κB

Type

Natural Products

Related Pathways

Epigenetics; NF-κB; PI3K/Akt/mTOR

Applications

Metabolism-sugar/lipid metabolism

Field of Research

Cancer; Infection; Metabolic Disease; Inflammation/Immunology

Assay Protocol

https://www.medchemexpress.com/demethyleneberberine-chloride.html

Purity

98.90

Solubility

DMSO : 1.92 mg/mL (ultrasonic; warming; adjust pH to 2 with 1 M HCL; heat to 60°C)

Smiles

COC1=C(OC)C2=C[N+]3=C(C4=CC(O)=C(O)C=C4CC3)C=C2C=C1.[Cl-]

Molecular Formula

C19H18ClNO4

Molecular Weight

359.80

References & Citations

[1]Zhang P, et al. Demethyleneberberine, a natural mitochondria-targeted antioxidant, inhibits mitochondrial dysfunction, oxidative stress, and steatosis in alcoholic liver disease mouse model. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 2015 Jan;352 (1) :139-47.|[2]Chen YY, et al. Demethyleneberberine alleviates inflammatory bowel disease in mice through regulating NF-κB signaling and T-helper cell homeostasis. Inflamm Res. 2017 Feb;66 (2) :187-196.|[3]Qiang X, et al. Demethyleneberberine attenuates non-alcoholic fatty liver disease with activation of AMPK and inhibition of oxidative stress. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2016 Apr 15;472 (4) :603-9.