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Atpenin A5 (synthetic)

Product Specifications

CAS Number

119509-24-9

Product Name Alternative

3-[ (2S,4S,5R) -5,6-Dichloro-2,4-dimethyl-1-oxohexyl]-4-hydroxy-5,6-dimethoxy-2 (1H) -pyridinone

Certification

RUO

Target

Mitochondrial complex

Type

Inhibitor

Source

Synthetic. Originally isolated from Penicillium sp. strain FO-125.

Stability

As indicated on product label or CoA when stored as recommended.

Purity

≥95% (HPLC)

Solubility

Soluble in acetone, acetonitrile, chloroform, ethyl acetate, DMSO, methanol or 100% ethanol; insoluble in water or hexane.

Molecular Formula

C 15 H 21 Cl 2 NO 5

Molecular Weight

366.2

Shipping Conditions

Ambient Temperature

Storage Conditions

-20°C

Notes

The IC 50 value against bovine heart complex II is 3.6nM (which is ~300-fold lower than the IC 50 value of carboxin (1.1μM) ) . It also inhibits fumarate reductase of Ascaris suum (IC 50 = 12nM) . Inhibition of E. coli succinate dehydrogenase is less potent (IC 50 = 5μM) .By co-crystallization studies of atpenin A5 and complex II, the binding site of atpenin A5 was found to be the quinone-binding site of complex II. Additionally, atpenin A5 has been shown to have a protective action against ischemia-reperfusion via the activation of mitochondrial K ATP channels.

Appearance

White to off-white powder.

RTECS

CJ8800000

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