Dexamethasone-4,6α,21,21-d4

Dexamethasone-4,6α,21,21-d4 is the deuterium labeled Dexamethasone-4,6α,21,21. Dexamethasone (Hexadecadrol) is a glucocorticoid receptor agonist. Dexamethasone also significantly decreases CD11b, CD18, and CD62L expression on neutrophils, and CD11b and CD18 expression on monocytes. Dexamethasone is highly effective in the control of COVID-19 infection. Dexamethasone inhibits production of exosomes containing inflammatory microRNA-155 in lipopolysaccharide-induced macrophage inflammatory responses.

Product Specifications

CAS Number

[2483831-63-4]

UNSPSC

12352211

Hazard Statement

H302, H315, H319, H335

Target

Antibiotic; Autophagy; Bacterial; Complement System; Glucocorticoid Receptor; Isotope-Labeled Compounds; Mitophagy; SARS-CoV

Type

Isotope-Labeled Compounds

Related Pathways

Anti-infection; Autophagy; Immunology/Inflammation; Others; Vitamin D Related/Nuclear Receptor

Applications

Cancer-programmed cell death

Field of Research

Metabolic Disease

Purity

99.0

Solubility

DMSO : 30 mg/mL (ultrasonic)

Smiles

O=C1C=C[C@]2(C)[C@@]3(F)[C@@H](O)C[C@]4(C)[C@](C(C([2H])([2H])O)=O)(O)[C@H](C)C[C@@]4([H])[C@]3([H])C[C@H]([2H])C2=C1[2H]

Molecular Formula

C22H25D4FO5

Molecular Weight

396.49

Precautions

H302, H315, H319, H335

References & Citations

[1]Russak EM, et al. Impact of Deuterium Substitution on the Pharmacokinetics of Pharmaceuticals. Ann Pharmacother. 2019;53 (2) :211-216.|[2]Adcock IM, et al. Ligand-induced differentiation of glucocorticoid receptor (GR) trans-repression and transactivation: preferential targetting of NF-kappaB and lack of I-kappaB involvement. Br J Pharmacol. 1999 Jun;127 (4) :1003-11|[3]Ballabh P, et al. Neutrophil and monocyte adhesion molecules in bronchopulmonary dysplasia, and effects of corticosteroids. Arch Dis Child Fetal Neonatal Ed. 2004 Jan;89 (1) :F76-83.|[4]Heidi Ledford. et al. Coronavirus Breakthrough: Dexamethasone Is First Drug Shown to Save Lives. Nature. 2020 Jun 16.|[5]LaLone CA, et al. Effects of a glucocorticoid receptor agonist, Dexamethasone, on fathead minnow reproduction, growth, and development. Environ Toxicol Chem. 2012 Mar;31 (3) :611-22.|[6]Rocksén D, et al. Differential anti-inflammatory and anti-oxidative effects of Dexamethasone and N-acetylcysteine in endotoxin-induced lung inflammation. Clin Exp Immunol. 2000 Nov;122 (2) :249-56|[7]Roussel D, et al. Dexamethasone treatment specifically increases the basal proton conductance of rat liver mitochondria. FEBS Lett. 2003 Apr 24;541 (1-3) :75-9.|[8]Yun Chen, et al. Glucocorticoids inhibit production of exosomes containing inflammatory microRNA-155 in lipopolysaccharide-induced macrophage inflammatory responses. Int J Clin Exp Pathol 2018;11 (7) :3391-3397.