L-Arginine (hydrochloride)

L-Arginine ((S) - (+) -Arginine) is the substrate for the endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) to generate NO. L-Arginine is transported into vascular smooth muscle cells by the cationic amino acid transporter family of proteins where it is metabolized to nitric oxide (NO), polyamines, or L-proline. L-Arginine is a potent vasodilator, and can be used to induce experimental acute pancreatitis[1][2][3][4][5].

Product Specifications

CAS Number

[1119-34-2]

Product Name Alternative

(S) - (+) -Arginine hydrochloride

UNSPSC

12352211

Hazard Statement

H302, H315, H319, H335

Target

Endogenous Metabolite; NO Synthase

Type

Natural Products

Related Pathways

Immunology/Inflammation; Metabolic Enzyme/Protease

Field of Research

Inflammation/Immunology; Cardiovascular Disease

Assay Protocol

https://www.medchemexpress.com/L-Arginine-hydrochloride.html

Concentration

10mM

Purity

99.95

Solubility

DMSO : < 1 mg/mL (ultrasonic; warming; heat to 80°C) |H2O : 100 mg/mL (ultrasonic)

Smiles

N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(O)=O.[H]Cl

Molecular Formula

C6H15ClN4O2

Molecular Weight

210.66

Precautions

H302, H315, H319, H335

References & Citations

[1]Bakker J, et al. Administration of the nitric oxide synthase inhibitor NG-methyl-L-arginine hydrochloride (546C88) by intravenous infusion for up to 72 hours can promote the resolution of shock in patients with severe sepsis: results of a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled multicenter study (study no. 144-002) . Crit Care Med. 2004 Jan;32 (1) :1-12.|[2]Tapiero H, et al. I. Arginine. Biomed Pharmacother. 2002 Nov;56 (9) :439-45.|[3]Yamada M, et al. Endothelial nitric oxide synthase-dependent cerebral blood flow augmentation by L-arginine after chronic statin treatment. J Cereb Blood Flow Metab. 2000 Apr;20 (4) :709-17.|[4]Mizunuma T, et al. Effects of injecting excess arginine on rat pancreas. J Nutr. 1984 Mar;114 (3) :467-71.|[5]Siriviriyakul P, et al. Effects of curcumin on oxidative stress, inflammation and apoptosis in L-arginine induced acute pancreatitis in mice. Heliyon. 2019 Aug 27;5 (8) :e02222.