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Rhamnocitrin

Rhamnocitrin is an anti-inflammatory and antioxidant agent that targets STIM-1, NFATc3 and MAPK pathways and can scavenge DPPH (IC50=28.38 mM) . Rhamnocitrin selectively inhibits oxidative stress and inflammatory responses in vascular endothelial cells and neurons. Rhamnocitrin up-regulates miR-185 to inhibit STIM-1-mediated store-operated calcium entry (SOCE), thereby blocking NFATc3 nuclear translocation and downstream inflammatory factor expression, while inducing heme oxygenase HO-1 expression and regulating the ERK/p38 MAPK pathway, inhibiting antioxidant and pro-inflammatory cytokines (such as IL-6, IL-8) and adhesion molecules (such as ICAM-1, VCAM-1) . Rhamnocitrin can be used in the study of endothelial-related inflammatory diseases (such as sepsis, acute lung injury, atherosclerosis) and neuroprotection (such as oxidative damage of PC12 cells) [1][2][3][4].

Product Specifications

CAS Number

[569-92-6]

UNSPSC

12352005

Hazard Statement

H302, H315, H319, H335

Target

P38 MAPK

Type

Natural Products

Related Pathways

MAPK/ERK Pathway

Applications

COVID-19-immunoregulation

Field of Research

Inflammation/Immunology; Cardiovascular Disease

Assay Protocol

https://www.medchemexpress.com/rhamnocitrin.html

Purity

99.67

Solubility

DMSO : 100 mg/mL (ultrasonic)

Smiles

O=C1C(O)=C(C2=CC=C(O)C=C2)OC3=CC(OC)=CC(O)=C13

Molecular Formula

C16H12O6

Molecular Weight

300.26

Precautions

H302, H315, H319, H335

References & Citations

[1]Li Y, et al. Simultaneous Determination of Formononetin, Calycosin and Rhamnocitrin from Astragalus Complanatus by UHPLC-MS-MS in Rat Plasma: Application to a Pharmacokinetic Study. J Chromatogr Sci. 2016 Jun 19.|[2]Hong JT, et al. Regulation of heme oxygenase-1 expression and MAPK pathways in response to kaempferol and rhamnocitrin in PC12 cells. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 2009 May 15;237 (1) :59-68.|[3]Lin T, et al. Rhamnocitrin extracted from Nervilia fordii inhibited vascular endothelial activation via miR-185/STIM-1/SOCE/NFATc3. Phytomedicine. 2020 Dec;79:153350.|[4]GU, Qiuli, et al. A preliminary study on anti-inflammatory effects of rhamnocitrin from Oxytropis falcata Bunge. Chinese Journal of Information on Traditional Chinese Medicine (2014) : 48-50.

Shipping Conditions

Room Temperature

Storage Conditions

4°C (Powder, protect from light)

Scientific Category

Natural Products

Clinical Information

No Development Reported

Available Sizes

Curated Selection

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