Human recombinant TNF beta (Tumor necrosis factor beta) protein, AF
Human TNF beta (Lymphotoxin-alpha) is a 22 kDa cytokine with 205 amino acid residues. TNF beta belongs to tumor necrosis factor (TNF) superfamily as TNF alpha. Binding to lymphotoxin-β receptor (LtβR), canonical and non-canonical NF-κB signal pathway will be activated. TNF beta is related to apoptosis and inflammatory signals
Product Specifications
Synonyms
TNFSF1B, Lymphotoxin-alpha (LT-α), LTA
Gene Name
LTA
UniProt
P01374
Reactivity
Human
Tag
His Tag (N-term)
Source
Escherichia coli
Applications
Cell Culture
Purification
>98% as determined by SDS-PAGE.
Endotoxin
<0.1 EU per 1 μg of the protein by the LAL method.
Bioactivity
Measure by its ability to induce cytotoxicity in L929 cells in the presence of actinomycin D. The ED50 for this effect is <3 pg/mL. The specific activity of recombinant human TNF beta is > 3.3x 108 IU/mg.
Form
The protein was lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution containing 20 mM sodium citrate, 0.2 M NaCl, pH 3.5. If you have any concerns or special requirements, please confirm with us.
Reconstitution
Centrifuge at 3000 rpm for 5 mins before opening. It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized protein in sterile H2O to a concentration not less than 100 μg/mL and incubate the stock solution at room temperature for at least 20 mins to ensure sufficient re-dissolved. Do Not Vortex! Vigorous shaking may impair the biological activity of the protein.
Molecular Weight
The protein has a calculated MW of 18.65 kDa. The protein migrates as 21 kDa under reducing condition (SDS-PAGE analysis) .
Storage Conditions
Lyophilized protein should be stored at -20°C for 1 year. Upon reconstitution, store at 2°C to 8°C for up to 1 week. Further dilute in a buffer containing a carrier protein or stabilizer (e.g. 0.1% BSA, 10%FBS, 5%HSA or 5% trehalose solution), protein aliquots should be stored at -20°C or -80°C for 3-6 months. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles.
AA Sequence
LPGVGLTPSAAQTARQHPKMHLAHSTLKPAAHLIGDPSKQNSLLWRANTDRAFLQDGFSLSNNSLLVPTSGIYFVYSQVVFSGKAYSPKATSSPLYLAHEVQLFSSQYPFHVPLLSSQKMVYPGLQEPWLHSMYHGAAFQLTQGDQLSTHTDGIPHLVLSPSTVFFGAFAL with polyhistidine tag at the N-terminus.
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