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Anti-Prospero homeobox protein 1 PROX1 Antibody Picoband® Fluoro647 Conjugated

Product Specifications

Background

Prospero homeobox protein 1, also called PROX1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the PROX1 gene. This gene is mapped to 1q32.3. The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the homeobox transcription factor family. Members of this family contain a homeobox domain that consists of a 60-amino acid helix-turn-helix structure that binds DNA and RNA. The protein encoded by this gene is conserved across vertebrates and may play an essential role during development. Altered levels of this protein have been reported in cancers of different organs, such as colon, brain, blood, breast, pancreas, liver and esophagus.

Synonyms

Prospero homeobox protein 1; Homeobox prospero-like protein PROX1; PROX-1; PROX1

Gene Name

PROX1

Gene ID

5629

UniProt

Q92786

Host

Rabbit

Reactivity

Rat, Mouse, Human

Cross Reactivity

No cross-reactivity with other proteins

Immunogen

A synthetic peptide corresponding to a sequence in the middle region of human PROX1, identical to the related mouse and rat sequences.

Clonality

Polyclonal

Tissue Specificity

Most actively expressed in the developing lens. Detected also in embryonic brain, lung, liver and kidney. In adult, it is more abundant in heart and liver than in brain, skeletal muscle, kidney and pancreas. .

Applications

Flow Cytometry

Field of Research

Cardiogenesis, Cardiovascular, Developmental Families, Domain Families, Epigenetics and Nuclear Signaling, Neural Signal Transduction, Neurology Process, Neuroscience, Transcription, Transcription Factors/Regulators

Purification

Immunogen affinity purified.

Form

Liquid

Function

Transcription factor involved in developmental processes such as cell fate determination, gene transcriptional regulation and progenitor cell regulation in a number of organs. Plays a critical role in embryonic development and functions as a key regulatory protein in neurogenesis and the development of the heart, eye lens, liver, pancreas and the lymphatic system. Involved in the regulation of the circadian rhythm. Represses: transcription of the retinoid-related orphan receptor RORG, transcriptional activator activity of RORA and RORG and the expression of RORA/G-target genes including core clock components: ARNTL/BMAL1, NPAS2 and CRY1 and metabolic genes: AVPR1A and ELOVL3. .

References & Citations

1. Dyer, M. A., Livesey, F. J., Cepko, C. L., Oliver, G. Prox1 function controls progenitor cell proliferation and horizontal cell genesis in the mammalian retina. Nature Genet. 34: 53-58, 2003. 2. Harvey, N. L., Srinivasan, R. S., Dillard, M. E., Johnson, N. C., Witte, M. H., Boyd, K., Sleeman, M. W., Oliver, G. Lymphatic vascular defects promoted by Prox1 haploinsufficiency cause adult-onset obesity. Nature Genet. 37: 1072-1081, 2005. 3. Kazenwadel, J., Michael, M. Z., Harvey, N. L. Prox1 expression is negatively regulated by miR-181 in endothelial cells. Blood 116: 2395-2401, 2010.

Storage Conditions

At -20 ̊C for one year from date of receipt. Avoid repeated freezing and thawing. Protect from light.

Calculated Molecular Weight

83203 MW

Specificity

No cross reactivity with other proteins.

Applications Notes

6

Gene Name Synonym

Prospero homeobox protein 1

Subcellular Location

Nucleus . RORG promotes its nuclear localization. .

Sequence Similarities

Belongs to the Prospero homeobox family.

Protein Name

Prospero homeobox protein 1

Isotype

Rabbit IgG

Contents

Each vial contains 50% glycerol, 0.9% NaCl, 0.2% Na2HPO4, 0.02% NaN3.

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