Anti-Matrix metalloproteinase-24 MMP24 Antibody Picoband®

Matrix metalloproteinase-24, also known as MT5MMP or MMP25, is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the MMP24 gene. Proteins of the matrix metalloproteinase (MMP) family are involved in the breakdown of extracellular matrix in normal physiological processes, such as embryonic development, reproduction, and tissue remodeling, as well as in disease processes, such as arthritis and metastasis. Most MMP's are secreted as inactive proproteins which are activated when cleaved by extracellular proteinases. However, the protein encoded by this gene is a member of the membrane-type MMP (MT-MMP) subfamily; each member of this subfamily contains a potential transmembrane domain suggesting that these proteins are expressed at the cell surface rather than secreted. This protein activates MMP2 by cleavage. The gene has previously been referred to as MMP25 but has been renamed MMP24. This gene may be a proteoglycanase involved in degradation of proteoglycans, such as dermatan sulfate and chondroitin sulfate proteoglycans.

Matrix metalloproteinase-24; MMP-24;3.4.24.-; Membrane-type matrix metalloproteinase 5; MT-MMP 5; MTMMP5; Membrane-type-5 matrix metalloproteinase; MT5-MMP; MT5MMP; Processed matrix metalloproteinase-24; MMP24; MT5MMP

Cancer, Cell Adhesion Proteins, Cell Biology, Cytoskeleton/ECM, ECM Enzymes, ECM Proteins, Extracellular Matrix, Invasion/Microenvironment, Metalloprotease, Neuroscience, Proteolysis/Ubiquitin, Proteolytic Enzymes, Signal Transduction

Metalloprotease that mediates cleavage of N-cadherin (CDH2) and acts as a regulator of neuro-immune interactions and neural stem cell quiescence. Involved in cell-cell interactions between nociceptive neurites and mast cells, possibly by mediating cleavage of CDH2, thereby acting as a mediator of peripheral thermal nociception and inflammatory hyperalgesia. Key regulator of neural stem cells quiescence by mediating cleavage of CDH2, affecting CDH2-mediated anchorage of neural stem cells to ependymocytes in the adult subependymal zone, leading to modulate their quiescence. May play a role in axonal growth. Able to activate progelatinase A. May also be a proteoglycanase involved in degradation of proteoglycans, such as dermatan sulfate and chondroitin sulfate proteoglycans. Cleaves partially fibronectin, but not collagen type I, nor laminin (By similarity) . .

1. Kinoh, H., Hayashita, H., Kajita, M., Okada, A., Seiki, M. Assignment of the genes for membrane-type-4 matrix metalloproteinase (Mmp17, MMP17) to mouse chromosome 5, human chromosome band 12q24.3 and membrane-type-5 matrix metalloproteinase (Mmp24, MMP24) to mouse chromosome 2 and human chromosome band 20q11.2-q12, respectively, by radiation hybrid and in situ hybridization. Cytogenet. Cell Genet. 87: 97-98, 1999. 2. Llano, E., Pendas, A. M., Freije, J. P., Nakano, A., Knauper, V., Murphy, G., Lopez-Otin, C. Identification and characterization of human MT5-MMP, a new membrane-bound activator of progelatinase A overexpressed in brain tumors. Cancer Res. 59: 2570-2576, 1999.

Store at -20°C for one year from date of receipt. After reconstitution, at 4°C for one month. It can also be aliquotted and stored frozen at -20°C for six months. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.

Matrix metalloproteinase-24: Cell membrane ; Single-pass type I membrane protein . Golgi apparatus, trans-Golgi network membrane ; Single-pass type I membrane protein . Recycled back to the plasma membrane through the trans-Golgi network via interaction with APBA3. .