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Anti-P2X purinoceptor 7 P2RX7 Antibody Picoband® Fluoro488 Conjugated

Product Specifications

Background

P2X purinoceptor 7, also called P2X7, is a protein that in humans is encoded by the P2RX7 gene. The product of this gene belongs to the family of purnoceptors for ATP. P2RX7 was mapped to chromosome 12q24 by fluorescence in situ hybridization. It is a receptor for ATP that acts as a ligand-gated ion channel. This gene is responsible for ATP-dependent lysis of macrophages through the formation of membrane pores permeable to large molecules. It could function in both fast synaptic transmission and the ATP-mediated lysis of antigen-presenting cells.

Synonyms

P2X purinoceptor 7; P2X7; ATP receptor; P2Z receptor; Purinergic receptor; P2rx7

Gene Name

P2RX7

Gene ID

29665

UniProt

Q64663

Host

Rabbit

Reactivity

Rat, Mouse, Human

Cross Reactivity

No cross-reactivity with other proteins

Immunogen

A synthetic peptide corresponding to a sequence at the N-terminus of rat P2RX7, different from the related mouse sequence by one amino acid, and from the related human sequence by two amino acids.

Clonality

Polyclonal

Applications

Flow Cytometry

Field of Research

Ligand-Gated Ion Channels, Neuroscience, Neurotransmission, Receptors / Channels

Purification

Immunogen affinity purified.

Form

Liquid

Function

Receptor for ATP that acts as a ligand-gated ion channel. Responsible for ATP-dependent lysis of macrophages through the formation of membrane pores permeable to large molecules. Could function in both fast synaptic transmission and the ATP-mediated lysis of antigen-presenting cells.

References & Citations

1. Adriouch, S., Dox, C., Welge, V., Seman, M., Koch-Nolte, F., Haag, F. Cutting edge: a natural P451L mutation in the cytoplasmic domain impairs the function of the mouse P2X7 receptor. J. Immun. 169: 4108-4112, 2002. 2. Cabrini, G., Falzoni, S., Forchap, S. L., Pellegatti, P., Balboni, A., Agostini, P., Cuneo, A., Castoldi, G., Baricordi, O. R., Di Virgilio, F. A his-155 to tyr polymorphism confers gain-of-function to the human P2X7 receptor of human leukemic lymphocytes. J. Immun. 175: 82-89, 2005. 3. Lemaire, I., Falzoni, S., Leduc, N., Zhang, B., Pellegatti, P., Adinolfi, E., Chiozzi, P., Di Virgilio, F. Involvement of the purinergic P2X7 receptor in the formation of multinucleated giant cells. J. Immun. 177: 7257-7265, 2006. 4. Weber, F. C., Esser, P. R., Muller, T., Ganesan, J., Pellegatti, P., Simon, M. M., Zeiser, R., Idzko, M., Jakob, T., Martin, S. F. Lack of the purinergic receptor P2X (7) results in resistance to contact hypersensitivity. J. Exp. Med. 207: 2609-2619, 2010.

Storage Conditions

At -20 ̊C for one year from date of receipt. Avoid repeated freezing and thawing. Protect from light.

Calculated Molecular Weight

68392 MW

Specificity

No cross reactivity with other proteins.

Applications Notes

6

Gene Name Synonym

P2X purinoceptor 7

Subcellular Location

Cell membrane ; Multi-pass membrane protein.

Protein Name

P2X purinoceptor 7

Isotype

Rabbit IgG

Contents

Each vial contains 50% glycerol, 0.9% NaCl, 0.2% Na2HPO4, 0.02% NaN3.

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