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Anti-Gelsolin/GSN Antibody Picoband® Fluoro647 Conjugated

Product Specifications

Background

Gelsolin also known as GNS is an actin-binding protein that is a key regulator of actin filament assembly and disassembly. Gelsolin is one of the most potent members of the actin-severing gelsolin/villin superfamily. The gene was assigned to human chromosome 9q33.2. Gelsolin is also known as brevin, or actin-depolymerizing factor; it is the principal intracellular and extracellular actin-severing protein. Gelsolin and Gc protein together constitute the extracellular actin-scavenger system which prevents the toxic effects of actin release into the extracellular space under circumstances of cell necrosis. Gelsolin may have therapeutic potential as a mucolytic agent in CF patients. The antiapoptotic activity of gelsolin seems to prevent a step leading to cytochrome c release from the mitochondria into the cytosol.

Synonyms

Gelsolin; AGEL; Actin-depolymerizing factor; ADF; Brevin; GSN

Gene Name

GSN

Gene ID

2934

UniProt

P06396

Host

Rabbit

Reactivity

Human, Monkey, Mouse, Rat

Cross Reactivity

No cross-reactivity with other proteins

Immunogen

A synthetic peptide corresponding to a sequence at the C-terminus of human Gelsolin, identical to the related rat sequence, and different from the related mouse sequence by one amino acid.

Clonality

Polyclonal

Tissue Specificity

Phagocytic cells, platelets, fibroblasts, nonmuscle cells, smooth and skeletal muscle cells.

Applications

Flow Cytometry

Field of Research

Actin Binding Proteins, Actin, etc., Cytoskeleton, Cytoskeleton/ECM, Microfilaments, Signal Transduction

Purification

Immunogen affinity purified.

Form

Liquid

Function

Calcium-regulated, actin-modulating protein that binds to the plus (or barbed) ends of actin monomers or filaments, preventing monomer exchange (end-blocking or capping) . It can promote the assembly of monomers into filaments (nucleation) as well as sever filaments already formed. Plays a role in ciliogenesis. .

References & Citations

1. Kamada, S., Kusano, H., Fujita, H., Ohtsu, M., Koya, R. C., Kuzumaki, N., Tsujimoto, Y. A cloning method for caspase substrates that uses the yeast two-hybrid system: cloning of the antiapoptotic gene gelsolin. Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. 95: 8532-8537, 1998. 2. Kim, J., Lee, J. E., Heynen-Genel, S., Suyama, E., Ono, K., Lee, K., Ideker, T., Aza-Blanc, P., Gleeson, J. G. Functional genomic screen for modulators of ciliogenesis and cilium length. Nature 464: 1048-1051, 2010. 3. Vasconcellos, C. A., Allen, P. G., Wohl, M. E., Drazen, J. M., Janmey, P. A., Stossel, T. P. Reduction in viscosity of cystic fibrosis sputum in vitro by gelsolin. Science 263: 969-971, 1994.

Storage Conditions

At -20 ̊C for one year from date of receipt. Avoid repeated freezing and thawing. Protect from light.

Calculated Molecular Weight

85698 MW

Specificity

No cross reactivity with other proteins.

Applications Notes

6

Gene Name Synonym

Gelsolin

Subcellular Location

Isoform 2: Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton.

Sequence Similarities

Belongs to the villin/gelsolin family.

Protein Name

Gelsolin

Isotype

Rabbit IgG

Contents

Each vial contains 50% glycerol, 0.9% NaCl, 0.2% Na2HPO4, 0.02% NaN3.

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