Anti-CXCR1 Antibody Picoband® Fluoro488 Conjugated

CXCR1 (Chemokine, CXC Motif, Receptor 1), also known as IL8RA or IL8R1, is a chemokine receptor. IL8RA is its human gene. Morris et al. (1992) mapped the IL8RA gene to chromosome 2q35. Hartl et al. (2007) concluded that CXCR1 cleavage and its functional consequences represent an important pathophysiologic mechanism in CF and other neutrophilic airway diseases. Receptor to interleukin-8, which is a powerful neutrophils chemotactic factor. Binding of IL-8 to the receptor causes activation of neutrophils. This response is mediated via a G-protein that activate a phosphatidylinositol-calcium second messenger system. This receptor binds to IL-8 with a high affinity and to MGSA (GRO) with a low affinity.

C-X-C chemokine receptor type 1; CXC-R1; CXCR-1; CDw128a; High affinity interleukin-8 receptor A; IL-8R A; IL-8 receptor type 1; CD181; CXCR1; CMKAR1, IL8RA

Receptor to interleukin-8, which is a powerful neutrophils chemotactic factor. Binding of IL-8 to the receptor causes activation of neutrophils. This response is mediated via a G-protein that activate a phosphatidylinositol-calcium second messenger system. This receptor binds to IL-8 with a high affinity and to MGSA (GRO) with a low affinity.

1. Hartl, D., Latzin, P., Hordijk, P., Marcos, V., Rudolph, C., Woischnik, M., Krauss-Etschmann, S., Koller, B., Reinhardt, D., Roscher, A. A., Roos, D., Griese, M. Cleavage of CXCR1 on neutrophils disables bacterial killing in cystic fibrosis lung disease. Nature Med. 13: 1423-1430, 2007. 2. Morris, S. W., Nelson, N., Valentine, M. B., Shapiro, D. N., Look, A. T., Kozlosky, C. J., Beckmann, M. P., Cerretti, D. P. Assignment of the genes encoding human interleukin-8 receptor types 1 and 2 and an interleukin-8 receptor pseudogene to chromosome 2q35. Genomics 14: 685-691, 1992. 3. Vasilescu, A., Terashima, Y., Enomoto, M., Heath, S., Poonpiriya, V., Gatanaga, H., Do, H., Diop, G., Hirtzig, T., Auewarakul, P., Lauhakirti, D., Sura, T., Charneau, P., Marullo, S., Therwath, A., Oka, S., Kanegasaki, S., Lathrop, M., Matsushima, K., Zagury, J.-F., Matsuda, F. A haplotype of the human CXCR1 gene protective against rapid disease progression in HIV-1+ patients. Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. 104: 3354-3359, 2007.