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Anti-Caspase-1 (P20) /CASP1 Antibody Picoband® Fluoro488 Conjugated

Product Specifications

Background

Caspase 1 is a cysteine protease that regulates inflammatory processes through its capacity to process and activate the interleukin-1-beta, IL18, and IL33 precursor proteins. It belongs to a family of cysteine proteases known as caspases that always cleave proteins following an aspartic acid residue. The Caspase1 gene consists of 10 exons spanning at least 10.6 kb. The Caspase 1 gene is mapped to 11q23, a site frequently involved in rearrangement in human cancers, including a number of leukemias and lymphomas, by Southern DNA blot analysis of rodent-human hybrids and by in situ hybridization to normal human metaphase chromosomes. Caspase 1 has been shown to induce cell necrosis or pyroptosis and may function in various developmental stages.

Synonyms

Caspase-1; CASP-1;3.4.22.36; Interleukin-1 beta convertase; IL-1BC; Interleukin-1 beta-converting enzyme; ICE; IL-1 beta-converting enzyme; p45; Caspase-1 subunit p20; Caspase-1 subunit p10; Casp1; Il1bc

Gene Name

CASP1

Gene ID

12362

UniProt

P29452

Host

Rabbit

Reactivity

Mouse, Rat

Cross Reactivity

No cross-reactivity with other proteins

Immunogen

A synthetic peptide corresponding to a sequence at the N-terminus of mouse CASP1, different from the related rat sequence by three amino acids.

Clonality

Polyclonal

Tissue Specificity

High level expression seen in spleen and lung, low level expression seen in brain, heart, liver, kidney, testis and skeletal muscle.

Applications

Flow Cytometry

Field of Research

Apoptosis, Caspases, Cell Biology, Intracellular

Purification

Immunogen affinity purified.

Form

Liquid

Function

Thiol protease that cleaves IL-1 beta between an Asp and an Ala, releasing the mature cytokine which is involved in a variety of inflammatory processes. Important for defense against pathogens. Cleaves and activates sterol regulatory element binding proteins (SREBPs) . Can also promote apoptosis.

References & Citations

1. Fernandes-Alnemri, T., Litwack, G., Alnemri, E. S.Mch2, a new member of the apoptotic Ced-3/Ice cysteine protease gene family.Cancer Res. 55: 2737-2742, 1995. 2. Nikolaev, A., McLaughlin, T., O'Leary, D. D. M., Tessier-Lavigne, M.APP binds DR6 to trigger axon pruning and neuron death via distinct caspases Nature 457: 981-989, 2009. 3. Orth, K., Chinnaiyan, A. M., Garg, M., Froelich, C. J., Dixit, V. M.The CED-3/ICE-like protease Mch2 is activated during apoptosis and cleaves the death substrate lamin A.J. Biol. Chem. 271: 16443-16446, 1996.

Storage Conditions

At -20 ̊C for one year from date of receipt. Avoid repeated freezing and thawing. Protect from light.

Calculated Molecular Weight

45640 MW

Specificity

No cross reactivity with other proteins.

Applications Notes

6

Gene Name Synonym

Caspase-1

Subcellular Location

Cytoplasm.

Sequence Similarities

Belongs to the peptidase C14A family.

Protein Name

Caspase-1

Isotype

Rabbit IgG

Contents

Each vial contains 50% glycerol, 0.9% NaCl, 0.2% Na2HPO4, 0.02% NaN3.

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