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Anti-Interleukin-18 IL18 Antibody Picoband®

Anti-Interleukin-18 IL18 Antibody

Product Specifications

Background

Interleukin-18 also known as IL18 is a protein which in humans is encoded by the IL18 gene. The protein encoded by this gene is a proinflammatory cytokine.IL-18 is a cytokine produced by macrophages and other cells that belongs to the IL-1 superfamily. IL-18 works by binding to the interleukin-18 receptor, and together with IL-12 it induces cell-mediated immunity following infection with microbial products like lipopolysaccharide (LPS) . After stimulation with IL-18, natural killer (NK) cells and certain T cells release another important cytokine called interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma) or type II interferon that plays an important role in activating the macrophages or other cells.The combination of this cytokine and IL12 has been shown to inhibit IL4 dependent IgE and IgG1 production, and enhance IgG2a production in B cells. IL-18 binding protein (IL18BP) can specifically interact with this cytokine, and thus negatively regulate its biological activity. The human interleukin 18 gene IL18 maps to 11q22.2-q22.3, closely linked to the DRD2 gene locus and distinct from mapped IDDM loci.

Synonyms

Interleukin-18; IL-18; Interferon gamma-inducing factor; IFN-gamma-inducing factor; Interleukin-1 gamma; IL-1 gamma; Il18; Igif

Gene Name

IL18

Gene ID

16173

UniProt

P70380

Host

Rabbit

Reactivity

Mouse

Cross Reactivity

No cross-reactivity with other proteins

Immunogen

E. coli-derived mouse IL-18 recombinant protein (Position: N36-S192) .

Clonality

Polyclonal

Tissue Specificity

Produced by a variety of cell lines, including T-cells, macrophages, mast cells and other cell types.

Applications

ELISA, IHC, WB

Field of Research

Angiogenesis, Cancer, Cancer Metabolism, Cytokines, Immunology, Innate Immunity, Interleukins, Invasion/Microenvironment, Metabolism, Metabolism Processes, Pathways and Processes, Response To Hypoxia, Tumor Immunology

Purification

Immunogen affinity purified.

Concentration

Adding 0.2 ml of distilled water will yield a concentration of 500 μg/ml.

Form

Lyophilized

Reconstitution

Add 0.2ml of distilled water will yield a concentration of 500ug/ml.

Function

Augments natural killer cell activity in spleen cells and stimulates interferon gamma production in T-helper type I cells.

References & Citations

1. Okamura H, Tsutsi H, Komatsu T, Yutsudo M, Hakura A, Tanimoto T, Torigoe K, Okura T, Nukada Y, Hattori K (November 1995) . Cloning of a new cytokine that induces IFN-gamma production by T cells. Nature 378 (6552) : 88–91. 2. Nolan KF, Greaves DR, Waldmann H (July 1998) . The human interleukin 18 gene IL18 maps to 11q22.2-q22.3, closely linked to the DRD2 gene locus and distinct from mapped IDDM loci. Genomics 51 (1) : 161–3.. 3. Entrez Gene: IL18 interleukin 18 (interferon-gamma-inducing factor) . 4. Nolan, K. F., Greaves, D. R., Waldmann, H. The human interleukin 18 gene IL18 maps to 11q22.2-q22.3, closely linked to the DRD2 gene locus and distinct from mapped IDDM loci. Genomics 51: 161-163, 1998.

Storage Conditions

Store at -20°C for one year from date of receipt. After reconstitution, at 4°C for one month. It can also be aliquotted and stored frozen at -20°C for six months. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.

Calculated Molecular Weight

22135 MW

Observed Molecular Weight

22 kDa

Specificity

No cross reactivity with other proteins.

Gene Name Synonym

Interleukin-18

Subcellular Location

Secreted.

Sequence Similarities

Belongs to the IL-10 family.

Protein Name

Interleukin-18

Isotype

Rabbit IgG

Contents

Each vial contains 4mg Trehalose, 0.9mg NaCl and 0.2mg Na2HPO4.

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