Anti-TNF alpha Antibody Picoband®
TNF alpha Antibody
Product Specifications
Background
TNF alpha (Tumor Necrosis Factor alpha) gene encodes a multifunctional proinflammatory cytokine that belongs to the tumor necrosis factor (TNF) superfamily. This cytokine is mainly secreted by macrophages. It can bind to, and thus functions through its receptors TNFRSF1A/TNFR1 and TNFRSF1B/TNFBR. This cytokine is involved in the regulation of a wide spectrum of biological processes including cell proliferation, differentiation, apoptosis, lipid metabolism, and coagulation. This cytokine has been implicated in a variety of diseases, including autoimmune diseases, insulin resistance, and cancer. Knockout studies in mice also suggested the neuroprotective function of this cytokine.
Synonyms
Tumor necrosis factor; Cachectin; TNF-alpha; Tumor necrosis factor ligand superfamily member 2; TNF-a; Tumor necrosis factor, membrane form; N-terminal fragment; NTF; Intracellular domain 1; ICD1; Intracellular domain 2; ICD2; C-domain 1; C-domain 2; Tumor necrosis factor, soluble form; Tnf; Tnfa, Tnfsf2
Gene Name
TNF
Gene ID
21926
UniProt
P06804
Host
Rabbit
Reactivity
Mouse
Cross Reactivity
No cross-reactivity with other proteins
Immunogen
E. coli-derived mouse TNF alpha recombinant protein (Position: L80-L235) .
Clonality
Polyclonal
Tissue Specificity
Found in spleen (B-cell-rich zone or follicles), Peyer patches (strongest within germinal centers and extending to the mantle zone) and lymph nodes (in reticular pattern in follicles) .
Applications
ELISA, IHC, WB
Field of Research
TNF Superfamily, Vascular Inflammation
Purification
Immunogen affinity purified.
Concentration
Adding 0.2 ml of distilled water will yield a concentration of 500 μg/ml.
Form
Lyophilized
Reconstitution
Add 0.2ml of distilled water will yield a concentration of 500ug/ml.
Function
Cytokine that binds to TNFRSF1A/TNFR1 and TNFRSF1B/TNFBR. It is mainly secreted by macrophages and can induce cell death of certain tumor cell lines. It is potent pyrogen causing fever by action or by stimulation of interleukin-1 secretion and is implicated in the induction of cachexia, Under certain conditions it can stimulate cell proliferation and induce cell differentiation.
References & Citations
1. Pennica, D., Nedwin, G. E., Hayflick, J. S., Seeburg, P. H., Derynck, R., Palladino, M. A., Kohr, W. J., Aggarwal, B. B., Goeddel, D. V.Human tumour necrosis factor: precursor structure, expression and homology to lymphotoxin.Nature 312: 724-729, 1984. 2. Shirai, T., Yamaguchi, H., Ito, H., Todd, C. W., Wallace, R. B.Cloning and expression in Escherichia coli of the gene for human tumour necrosis factor.Nature 313: 803-806, 1985.
Storage Conditions
Store at -20°C for one year from date of receipt. After reconstitution, at 4°C for one month. It can also be aliquotted and stored frozen at -20°C for six months. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Calculated Molecular Weight
25896 MW
Observed Molecular Weight
17 kDa
Specificity
No cross reactivity with other proteins.
Gene Name Synonym
Tumor necrosis factor
Subcellular Location
Cell membrane; Single-pass type II membrane protein.
Protein Name
Tumor necrosis factor
Isotype
Rabbit IgG
Contents
Each vial contains 0.9mg NaCl, 0.2mg Na2HPO4, 0.05mg NaN3. Carrier free (No BSA) form available in stock. If you want this antibody carrier free please specify Carrier Free or No BSA in your order note.
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