Anti-ABCE1 Antibody Picoband® Fluoro550 Conjugated

ATP-binding cassette sub-family E member 1 (ABCE1) also known as RNase L inhibitor (RLI) is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the ABCE1 gene. The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the superfamily of ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporters. ABC proteins transport various molecules across extra- and intra-cellular membranes. ABC genes are divided into seven distinct subfamilies (ABC1, MDR/TAP, MRP, ALD, OABP, GCN20, White) . This protein is a member of the OABP subfamily. Alternatively referred to as the RNase L inhibitor, this protein functions to block the activity of ribonuclease L. Activation of ribonuclease L leads to inhibition of protein synthesis in the 2-5A/RNase L system, the central pathway for viral interferon action. Two transcript variants encoding the same protein have been found for this gene.

1. Aubry, F., Mattei, M.-G., Barque, J.-P., Galibert, F. Chromosomal localization and expression pattern of the RNase L inhibitor gene. FEBS Lett. 381: 135-139, 1996. 2. Bisbal, C., Martinand, C., Silhol, M., Lebleu, B., Salehzada, T. Cloning and characterization of a RNase L inhibitor: a new component of the interferon-regulated 2-5A pathway. J. Biol. Chem. 270: 13308-13317, 1995. 3. Diriong, S., Salehzada, T., Bisbal, C., Martinand, C., Taviaux, S. Localization of the ribonuclease L inhibitor gene (RNS4I), a new member of the interferon-regulated 2-5A pathway, to 4q31 by fluorescence in situ hybridization. Genomics 32: 488-490, 1996.