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Anti-CXCL1 Antibody Fluoro594 Conjugated

Product Specifications

Background

CXCL1 (Chemokine, CXC motif, Ligand 1), also called GRO1, SCYB1, GROA or MGSA, is a small cytokine belonging to the CXC chemokine family that was previously called GRO1 oncogene, GROalpha, KC, Neutrophil-activating protein 3 (NAP-3) and melanoma growth stimulating activity, alpha (MSGA-alpha) . In humans, this protein is encoded by the CXCL1 gene. The CXCL1 gene is mapped on 4q13.3. CXCL1 is secreted by human melanoma cells, has mitogenic properties and is implicated in melanoma pathogenesis. CXCL1 is expressed by macrophages, neutrophils and epithelial cells, and has neutrophil chemoattractant activity. CXCL1 plays a role in spinal cord development by inhibiting the migration of oligodendrocyte precursors and is involved in the processes of angiogenesis, inflammation, wound healing, and tumorigenesis. Signaling through Cxcr2, Cxcl1 inhibited oligodendrocyte precursor migration. The migrational arrest was rapid, reversible, and concentration dependent, and it reflected enhanced cell/substrate interactions. White matter expression of Cxcl1 was temporospatially regulated. Others contribute to aggressive growth selectivity in the lung. Among the lung metastasis signature genes identified, several, including CXCL1, were functionally validated.

Synonyms

Growth-regulated alpha protein; C-X-C motif chemokine 1; Cytokine-induced neutrophil chemoattractant 1; CINC-1; Platelet-derived growth factor-inducible protein KC; Cxcl1; Cinc1; Gro; Scyb1

Gene Name

CXCL1

Gene ID

2919

UniProt

P09341

Host

Rabbit

Reactivity

Human

Cross Reactivity

No cross-reactivity with other proteins.

Immunogen

E.coli-derived human CXCL1 recombinant protein (Position: A35-N107) .

Clonality

Polyclonal

Tissue Specificity

At least expressed in the lung and trachea.

Applications

Flow Cytometry

Field of Research

Cytokines, G Protein Signaling, Immunology, Innate Immunity, Signal Transduction, Signaling Pathway

Purification

Immunogen affinity purified.

Form

Liquid

Function

Has chemotactic activity for neutrophils. Contributes to neutrophil activation during inflammation.

References & Citations

1. Anisowicz, A., Zajchowski, D., Stenman, G., Sager, R. Functional diversity of GRO gene expression in human fibroblasts and mammary epithelial cells. Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. 85: 9645-9649, 1988. 2. Horuk, R., Yansura, D. G., Reilly, D., Spencer, S., Bourell, J., Henzel, W., Rice, G., Unemori, E. Purification, receptor binding analysis, and biological characterization of human melanoma growth stimulating activity (MGSA) : evidence for a novel MGSA receptor. J. Biol. Chem. 268: 541-546, 1993. 3. O'Donovan, N., Galvin, M., Morgan, J. G. Physical mapping of the CXC chemokine locus on human chromosome 4. Cytogenet. Cell Genet. 84: 39-42, 1999.

Storage Conditions

At -20 ̊C for one year from date of receipt. Avoid repeated freezing and thawing. Protect from light.

Applications Notes

6

Gene Name Synonym

C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 1

Subcellular Location

Secreted.

Isotype

Rabbit IgG

Contents

Each vial contains 50% glycerol, 0.9% NaCl, 0.2% Na2HPO4, 0.02% NaN3.

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