Anti-PPAR alpha/PPARA Antibody Picoband® Fluoro488 Conjugated

Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha (PPAR-alpha), also known as NR1C1 (nuclear receptor subfamily 1, group C, member 1), is a nuclear receptor protein that in humans is encoded by the PPARA gene. PPARA gene spans 83.7 kb and contains 8 exons. And the PPAR gene is mapped to chromosome 22q12-q13.1. Sher et al. (1993) cloned a cDNA for human peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor from a human liver cDNA library. The PPAR cDNA exhibited 85% and 91% DNA and deduced amino acid sequence identity, respectively, with mouse PPAR. PPAR-alpha is a transcription factor and a major regulator of lipid metabolism in the liver.

ATPases, Cancer, Metabolism, Neuroscience, Neurotransmission, Plasma Membrane, Protein Trafficking, Secretory Vesicles, Signal Transduction, Vesicle Transport

Gap junction protein that acts as a regulator of bladder capacity. A gap junction consists of a cluster of closely packed pairs of transmembrane channels, the connexons, through which materials of low MW diffuse from one cell to a neighboring cell. May play a critical role in the physiology of hearing by participating in the recycling of potassium to the cochlear endolymph. Negative regulator of bladder functional capacity: acts by enhancing intercellular electrical and chemical transmission, thus sensitizing bladder muscles to cholinergic neural stimuli and causing them to contract. May play a role in cell growth inhibition through the regulation of NOV expression and localization. Plays an essential role in gap junction communication in the ventricles.

1. Sher T, Yi HF, McBride OW, Gonzalez FJ (June 1993) . cDNA cloning, chromosomal mapping, and functional characterization of the human peroxisome proliferator activated receptor. Biochemistry 32 (21) : 5598–604. doi:10.1021/bi00072a015. PMID 7684926. 2. Kersten S, Seydoux J, Peters JM, Gonzalez FJ, Desvergne B, Wahli W. (June 1999) . Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha mediates the adaptive response to fasting.. J Clin Invest. 103 (11) : 1489–98. doi:10.1172/JCI6223. PMC 408372. PMID 10359558. 3. Jung, D., Fried, M., Kullak-Ublick, G. A.Human apical sodium-dependent bile salt transporter gene (SLC10A2) is regulated by the peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha.J. Biol. Chem.277: 30559-30566, 2002.