Anti-LYRIC Antibody Picoband® (monoclonal, 2E5G3) Fluoro647 Conjugated

MTDH (Metadherin), also known as protein LYRIC or astrocyte elevated gene-1 protein (AEG-1) is a protein that in humans is encoded by the MTDH gene. AEG-1 is involved in HIF-1alpha mediated angiogenesis. AEG-1 also interacts with SND1 and involved in RNA-induced silencing complex (RISC) and plays very important role in RISC and miRNA functions. AEG-1 induces an oncogene called Late SV40 factor (LSF/TFCP2) which is involved in thymidylate synthase (TS) induction and DNA biosynthesis synthesis. Late SV40 factor (LSF/TFCP2) enhances angiogenesis by transcriptionally up-regulating matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP9) . AEG-1 acts as an oncogene in melanoma, malignant glioma, breast cancer and hepatocellular carcinoma. It is highly expressed in these cancers and helps in progression and development of these cancers. It is induced by c-Myc oncogene and plays very important role in anchorage independent growth of cancer cells.

SUMO-activating enzyme subunit 2; Anthracycline-associated resistance ARX; Ubiquitin-like 1-activating enzyme E1B; Ubiquitin-like modifier-activating enzyme 2; UBA2; SAE2, UBLE1B; HRIHFB2115

E.coli-derived human LYRIC recombinant protein (Position: D101-Q270) . Human LYRIC shares 94% amino acid (aa) sequence identity with both mouse and rat LYRIC.

The heterodimer acts as an E1 ligase for SUMO1, SUMO2, SUMO3, and probably SUMO4. It mediates ATP-dependent activation of SUMO proteins followed by formation of a thioester bond between a SUMO protein and a conserved active site cysteine residue on UBA2/SAE2.

1. Brown DM, Ruoslahti E (April 2004) . Metadherin, a cell surface protein in breast tumors that mediates lung metastasis. Cancer Cell 5 (4) : 365–74. 2. Hu G, Chong RA, Yang Q, Wei Y, Blanco MA, Li F, Reiss M, Au JL, Haffty BG, Kang Y (January 2009) . MTDH activation by 8q22 genomic gain promotes chemoresistance and metastasis of poor-prognosis breast cancer. Cancer Cell 15 (1) : 9–20. 3. Yoo BK, Emdad L, Lee SG, Su ZZ, Santhekadur P, Chen D, Gredler R, Fisher PB, Sarkar D (January 2011) .Astrocyte elevated gene-1 (AEG-1) : A multifunctional regulator of normal and abnormal physiology.Pharmacol Ther 130 (1) : 1–8.