Anti-DAO Antibody Picoband® Fluoro550 Conjugated

D-amino acid oxidase (DAAO; also OXDA, DAMOX) is an enzyme with the function on a molecular level to oxidize D-amino acids to the corresponding α-keto acids, producing ammonia and hydrogen peroxide. This gene encodes the peroxisomal enzyme D-amino acid oxidase. The enzyme is a flavoprotein which uses flavin adenine dinucleotide (FAD) as its prosthetic group. Its substrates include a wide variety of D-amino acids, but it is inactive on the naturally occurring L-amino acids. Its biological function is not known; it may act as a detoxifying agent which removes D-amino acids that accumulate during aging. In mice, it degrades D-serine, a co-agonist of the NMDA receptor. This gene may play a role in the pathophysiology of schizophrenia.

Cancer, Cancer Susceptibility, Epigenetics and Nuclear Signaling, Oncoproteins, Oncoproteins/Suppressors, Proto-Oncogenes, Signal Transduction, Transcription, Transcription Factors

Binds both single-stranded and double-stranded DNA and promotes ATP-independent annealing of complementary single- stranded DNAs and D-loop formation in superhelical double-stranded DNA. May play a role in maintenance of genomic integrity.

1. Barker, R. F., Hopkinson, D. A. The genetic and biochemical properties of the D-amino acid oxidases in human tissues. Ann. Hum. Genet. 41: 27-42, 1977. 2. Chumakov, I., Blumenfeld, M., Guerassimenko, O., Cavarec, L., Palicio, M., Abderrahim, H., Bougueleret, L., Barry, C., Tanaka, H., La Rosa, P., Puech, A., Tahri, N., and 51 others. Genetic and physiological data implicating the new human gene G72 and the gene for D-amino acid oxidase in schizophrenia. Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. 99: 13675-13680, 2002. Note: Erratum: Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. 99: 17221 only, 2002. 3. de Belleroche, J., Morris, A. Reply to Millecamps et al.: elucidating the role of D amino oxidase in familial amyotrophic sclerosis. Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. 107: E108, 2010. Note: Electronic Article.