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Anti-Aim2 Antibody Picoband® Fluoro647 Conjugated

Product Specifications

Background

Interferon-inducible protein AIM2, also known asabsent in melanoma 2or simplyAIM2, is aproteinthat in humans is encoded by theAIM2gene. It is mapped to 1q22. AIM2 is a member of theIfi202/IFI16family. It plays a putative role in tumorigenic reversion and may control cell proliferation.Interferon-gammainduces expression of AIM2. Though there has been virtually no biochemistry performed, a model based on cell-based or in vivo experiments has led to the current model of how AIM2 triggers the inflammasome. The C-terminal HIN domain binds double stranded DNA (either viral, bacterial, or even host) and acts as a cytosolic dsDNA sensor. This leads to the oligomerization of the inflammasome complex. The N-terminal pyrin domain of AIM2 interacts with the pyrin domain of another proteinASC (or Apoptosis-associated Speck-like protein containing a caspase activation and recruitment domain) . ASC also contains aCARD domain (caspase activation and recruitment domain), that recruits procaspase-1 to the complex. This leads to the autoactivation ofcaspase-1, an enzyme that processes proinflammatorycytokines (IL-1bandIL-18) .

Synonyms

Coagulation factor V; Activated protein C cofactor; Proaccelerin, labile factor; Coagulation factor V heavy chain; Coagulation factor V light chain; F5

Gene Name

Aim2

Gene ID

383619

UniProt

Q91VJ1

Host

Rabbit

Reactivity

Mouse

Cross Reactivity

No cross-reactivity with other proteins.

Immunogen

E.coli-derived mouse Aim2 recombinant protein (Position: Q136-E354) .

Clonality

Polyclonal

Tissue Specificity

Plasma.

Applications

Flow Cytometry

Field of Research

Angiogenesis, Apoptosis, Associated Proteins, Atherosclerosis, Cancer, Cardiovascular, Cell Biology, Cell Death, Diabetes-associated, Growth Factors/Hormones, Metabolism, Obesity, Protein Phosphorylation, Receptors, Signal Transduction, Tyrosine Phosphatases

Purification

Immunogen affinity purified.

Form

Liquid

Function

Central regulator of hemostasis. It serves as a critical cofactor for the prothrombinase activity of factor Xa that results in the activation of prothrombin to thrombin.

References & Citations

1. DeYoung KL, Ray ME, Su YA, Anzick SL, Johnstone RW, Trapani JA, Meltzer PS, Trent JM (Aug 1997) . Cloning a novel member of the human interferon-inducible gene family associated with control of tumorigenicity in a model of human melanoma. Oncogene 15 (4) : 453–7. 2. Entrez Gene: AIM2 absent in melanoma 2. 3. Woerner SM, Kloor M, Schwitalle Y, Youmans H, von Knebel Doeberitz M, Gebert J, Dihlmann S (2007) . The putative tumor suppressor AIM2 is frequently affected by different genetic alterations in microsatellite unstable colon cancers. Genes Chromosomes Cancer 46 (12) : 1080–9.

Storage Conditions

At -20 ̊C for one year from date of receipt. Avoid repeated freezing and thawing. Protect from light.

Applications Notes

6

Gene Name Synonym

Coagulation factor V

Subcellular Location

Secreted.

Isotype

Rabbit IgG

Contents

Each vial contains 50% glycerol, 0.9% NaCl, 0.2% Na2HPO4, 0.02% NaN3.

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