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Anti-Apelin/APLN Antibody Fluoro594 Conjugated

Product Specifications

Background

Apelin is a neuropeptide expressed in the supraoptic and paraventricular nuclei that acts on specific receptors located on vasopressinergic neurons. The apelin gene to Xq25-q26.3 based on sequence similarity between the apelin sequence and a chromosome X PAC clone. This gene encodes a peptide that functions as an endogenous ligand for the G protein coupled receptor APJ. The encoded protein is synthesized as a prepropeptide that is processed into biologically active C-terminal fragments. The peptide fragments activate different tissue specific signaling pathways that regulate diverse biological functions including fluid homeostasis, cardiovascular function and insulin secretion. This protein also functions as a coreceptor for the human immunodeficiency virus 1.

Synonyms

Deleted in azoospermia-like; DAZ homolog; DAZ-like autosomal; Deleted in azoospermia-like 1; SPGY-like-autosomal; DAZL; DAZH; DAZL1; DAZLA; SPGYLA

Gene Name

APLN

Gene ID

8862

UniProt

Q9ULZ1

Host

Rabbit

Reactivity

Human

Cross Reactivity

No cross-reactivity with other proteins.

Immunogen

E.coli-derived human Apelin/APLN recombinant protein (Position: S24-F77) .

Clonality

Polyclonal

Applications

Flow Cytometry

Field of Research

Angiogenesis, Cancer, Cardiovascular, Cytokines, Immunology, Innate Immunity, Interleukins, Invasion/Microenvironment

Purification

Immunogen affinity purified.

Form

Liquid

Function

RNA-binding protein, which is essential for gametogenesis in both males and females. Plays a central role during spermatogenesis. Acts by binding to the 3'-UTR of mRNA, specifically recognizing GUU triplets, and thereby regulating the translation of key transcripts.

References & Citations

1. Cayabyab, M., Hinuma, S., Farzan, M., Choe, H., Fukusumi, S., Kitada, C., Nishizawa, N., Hosoya, M., Nishimura, O., Messele, T., Pollakis, G., Goudsmit, J., Fujino, M., Sodroski, J. Apelin, the natural ligand of the orphan seven-transmembrane receptor APJ, inhibits human immunodeficiency virus type 1 entry.J. Virol. 74: 11972-11976, 2000. 2. Chen, M. M., Ashley, E. A., Deng, D. X. F., Tsalenko, A., Deng, A., Tabibiazar, R., Ben-Dor, A., Fenster, B., Yang, E., King, J. Y., Fowler, M., Robbins, R., Johnson, F. L., Bruhn, L., McDonagh, T., Dargie, H., Yakhini, Z., Tsao, P. S., Quertermous, T.Novel role for the potent endogenous inotrope apelin in human cardiac dysfunction.Circulation 108: 1432-1439, 2003. 3. De Mota, N., Reaux-Le Goazigo, A., El Messari, S., Chartrel, N., Roesch, D., Dujardin, C., Kordon, C., Vaudry, H., Moos, F., Llorens-Cortes, C. Apelin, a potent diuretic neuropeptide counteracting vasopressin actions through inhibition of vasopressin neuron activity and vasopressin release.Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. 101: 10464-10469, 2004.

Storage Conditions

At -20 ̊C for one year from date of receipt. Avoid repeated freezing and thawing. Protect from light.

Applications Notes

6

Gene Name Synonym

Deleted in azoospermia like

Subcellular Location

Nucleus. Cytoplasm.

Isotype

Rabbit IgG

Contents

Each vial contains 50% glycerol, 0.9% NaCl, 0.2% Na2HPO4, 0.02% NaN3.

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