Anti-ALDH1A1 Antibody Picoband® (monoclonal, 4C3) Fluoro488 Conjugated

Aldehyde dehydrogenase 1 family, member A1, also known as ALDH1A1 or retinaldehyde dehydrogenase 1 (RALDH1), is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the ALDH1A1 gene. It is mapped to 9q21.13. The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the aldehyde dehydrogenase family. Aldehyde dehydrogenase is the next enzyme after alcohol dehydrogenase in the major pathway of alcohol metabolism. There are two major aldehyde dehydrogenase isozymes in the liver, cytosolic and mitochondrial, which are encoded by distinct genes, and can be distinguished by their electrophoretic mobility, kinetic properties, and subcellular localization. This gene encodes the cytosolic isozyme. Studies in mice show that through its role in retinol metabolism, this gene may also be involved in the regulation of the metabolic responses to high-fat diet.

Involved in the uptake of thrombin-antithrombin complexes by hepatic cells. When phosphorylated, plays a role in filament reorganization. Involved in the delivery of mutated CFTR to the plasma membrane. Together with KRT8, is involved in interleukin-6 (IL-6) -mediated barrier protection.

1. Eckey, R., Agarwal, D. P., Saha, N., Goedde, H. W. Detection and partial characterization of a variant form of cytosolic aldehyde dehydrogenase isozyme. Hum. Genet. 72: 95-97, 1986. 2. Hempel, J., von Bahr-Lindstrom, H., Jornvall, H. Aldehyde dehydrogenase from human liver: primary structure of the cytoplasmic isoenzyme. Europ. J. Biochem. 141: 21-35, 1984.