Anti-BIN1 Antibody Picoband® Fluoro594 Conjugated

Myc box-dependent-interacting protein 1, also known as Bridging Integrator-1 and Amphiphysin-2 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the BIN1 gene. This gene encodes several isoforms of a nucleocytoplasmic adaptor protein, one of which was initially identified as a MYC-interacting protein with features of a tumor suppressor. Isoforms that are expressed in the central nervous system may be involved in synaptic vesicle endocytosis and may interact with dynamin, synaptojanin, endophilin, and clathrin. Isoforms that are expressed in muscle and ubiquitously expressed isoforms localize to the cytoplasm and nucleus and activate a caspase-independent apoptotic process. Studies in mouse suggest that this gene plays an important role in cardiac muscle development. Alternate splicing of the gene results in several transcript variants encoding different isoforms. Aberrant splice variants expressed in tumor cell lines have also been described.

Mediates apoptosis in neoplastically transformed cells after DNA damage. Not essential for development but affects cell adhesion and growth factor signaling in transformed cells. Plays a negative role in tumorigenesis as deletion causes tumor formation. Involved in intracellular protein trafficking of a number of proteins. Targets PKN1 to endosomes and is involved in trafficking of the EGF receptor from late endosomes to lysosomes. Also required for stability and nuclear trafficking of AKT1/AKT which promotes endothelial cell survival during vascular development. Serves as a microtubule-dependent signal that is required for the myosin contractile ring formation during cell cycle cytokinesis. Required for genotoxic stress-induced cell death in breast cancer cells.

1. Cabrera-Serrano, M., Mavillard, F., Biancalana, V., Rivas, E., Morar, B., Hernandez-Lain, A., Olive, M., Muelas, N., Khan, E., Carvajal, A., Quiroga, P., Diaz-Manera, J., and 10 others. A Roma founder BIN1 mutation causes a novel phenotype of centronuclear myopathy with rigid spine. Neurology 91: e339-e348, 2018. 2. Claeys, K. G., Maisonobe, T., Bohm, J., Laporte, J., Hezode, M., Romero, N. B., Brochier, G., Bitoun, M., Carlier, R. Y., Stojkovic, T. Phenotype of a patient with recessive centronuclear myopathy and a novel BIN1 mutation. Neurology 74: 519-521, 2010. 3. Di Paolo, G., Sankaranarayanan, S., Wenk, M. R., Daniell, L., Perucco, E., Caldarone, B. J., Flavell, R., Picciotto, M. R., Ryan, T. A., Cremona, O., De Camilli, P. Decreased synaptic vesicle recycling efficiency and cognitive deficits in amphiphysin 1 knockout mice. Neuron 33: 789-804, 2002.