Anti-TGF beta Receptor I/TGFBR1 Antibody Picoband® Fluoro647 Conjugated

Transforming growth factor, beta receptor I is a TGF beta receptor. TGFBR1 is its human gene. The protein encoded by this gene forms a heteromeric complex with type II TGF-beta receptors when bound to TGF-beta, transducing the TGF-beta signal from the cell surface to the cytoplasm. Mutations in this gene have been associated with Loeys-Dietz aortic aneurysm syndrome (LDAS) . TGFB1 regulates cell cycle progression by a unique signaling mechanism that involves its binding to TGFBR2 and activation of TGFBR1. Both are transmembrane serine/threonine receptor kinases. The TGFBR1 receptor may be inactivated in many of the cases of human tumor cells refractory to TGFB-mediated cell cycle arrest.

Protein argonaute-1; Argonaute1; hAgo1; Argonaute RISC catalytic component 1; Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2C 1; eIF-2C 1; eIF2C 1; Putative RNA-binding protein Q99; AGO1; EIF2C1

Cell Biology, Cell Cycle, Cell Division, Cytokinesis, DNA/RNA, Epigenetics and Nuclear Signaling, Nuclear Receptors, Nuclear Signaling Pathways, RNA Processing, Translation

Required for RNA-mediated gene silencing (RNAi) . Binds to short RNAs such as microRNAs (miRNAs) or short interfering RNAs (siRNAs), and represses the translation of mRNAs which are complementary to them. Lacks endonuclease activity and does not appear to cleave target mRNAs. Also required for transcriptional gene silencing (TGS) of promoter regions which are complementary to bound short antigene RNAs (agRNAs) . .

1. Drera, B., Tadini, G., Barlati, S., Colombi, M.Identification of a novel TGFBR1 mutation in a Loeys-Dietz syndrome type II patient with vascular Ehlers-Danlos syndrome phenotype. (Letter) Clin. Genet. 73: 290-293, 2008. 2. Goudie, D. R., D'Alessandro, M., Merriman, B., Lee, H., Szeverenyi, I., Avery, S., O'Connor, B. D., Nelson, S. F., Coats, S. E., Stewart, A., Christie, L., Pichert, G., and 11 others.Multiple self-healing squamous epithelioma is caused by a disease-specific spectrum of mutations in TGFBR1.Nature Genet. 43: 365-369, 2011. 3. Vellucci, V. F., Reiss, M.Cloning and genomic organization of the human transforming growth factor-beta type I receptor gene.Genomics 46: 278-283, 1997.