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Anti-GDF8/Myostatin/MSTN Antibody Picoband® Fluoro647 Conjugated

Product Specifications

Background

Myostatin (also known as growth differentiation factor 8, abbreviated GDF-8) is a myokine, a protein produced and released by myocytes that acts on muscle cells' autocrine function to inhibit myogenesis: muscle cell growth and differentiation. In humans it is encoded by the MSTN gene. This gene encodes a secreted ligand of the TGF-beta (transforming growth factor-beta) superfamily of proteins. Ligands of this family bind various TGF-beta receptors leading to recruitment and activation of SMAD family transcription factors that regulate gene expression. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate each subunit of the disulfide-linked homodimer. This protein negatively regulates skeletal muscle cell proliferation and differentiation. Mutations in this gene are associated with increased skeletal muscle mass in humans and other mammals.

Synonyms

Insulin-like growth factor-binding protein 1; IBP-1; IGF-binding protein 1; IGFBP-1; Igfbp1; Igfbp-1

Gene Name

MSTN

Gene ID

2660

UniProt

O14793

Host

Rabbit

Reactivity

Human, Mouse, Rat

Cross Reactivity

No cross-reactivity with other proteins.

Immunogen

A synthetic peptide corresponding to a sequence at the C-terminus of human GDF8/Myostatin/MSTN, identical to the related mouse and rat sequences.

Clonality

Polyclonal

Tissue Specificity

High expression in adult thyroid, lower expression in adult and fetal kidney and fetal brain. Not expressed in other tissues.

Applications

Flow Cytometry

Field of Research

Atherosclerosis, Cancer, Cardiovascular, Diabetes-associated, Growth Factors, Growth Factors/Hormones, Signal Transduction

Purification

Immunogen affinity purified.

Form

Liquid

Function

IGF-binding proteins prolong the half-life of the IGFs and have been shown to either inhibit or stimulate the growth promoting effects of the IGFs on cell culture. They alter the interaction of IGFs with their cell surface receptors. Promotes cell migration (By similarity) . .

References & Citations

1. Bogdanovich, S., Krag, T. O. B., Barton, E. R., Morris, L. D., Whittemore, L.-A., Ahima, R. S., Khurana, T. S. Functional improvement of dystrophic muscle by myostatin blockade. Nature 420: 418-421, 2002. 2. Charlier, C., Coppieters, W., Farnir, F., Grobet, L., Leroy, P. L., Michaux, C., Mni, M., Schwers, A., Vanmanshoven, P., Hanset, R., Georges, M. The mh gene causing double-muscling in cattle maps to bovine chromosome 2. Mammalian Genome 6: 788-792, 1995. 3. Clop, A., Marcq, F., Takeda, H., Pirottin, D., Tordoir, X., Bibe, B., Bouix, J., Caiment, F., Elsen, J.-M., Eychenne, F., Larzul, C., Laville, E., Meish, F., Milenkovic, D., Tobin, J., Charlier, C., Georges, M. A mutation creating a potential illegitimate microRNA target site in the myostatin gene affects muscularity in sheep. Nature Genet. 38: 813-818, 2006.

Storage Conditions

At -20 ̊C for one year from date of receipt. Avoid repeated freezing and thawing. Protect from light.

Calculated Molecular Weight

27904 MW

Applications Notes

6

Gene Name Synonym

Insulin-like growth factor binding protein 1

Subcellular Location

Secreted.

Protein Name

Insulin-like growth factor-binding protein 1

Isotype

Rabbit IgG

Contents

Each vial contains 50% glycerol, 0.9% NaCl, 0.2% Na2HPO4, 0.02% NaN3.

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