Anti-SAMHD1 Antibody Picoband® Fluoro488 Conjugated

SAM domain and HD domain-containing protein 1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the SAMHD1 gene. This gene may play a role in regulation of the innate immune response. The encoded protein is upregulated in response to viral infection and may be involved in mediation of tumor necrosis factor-alpha proinflammatory responses. Mutations in this gene have been associated with Aicardi-Goutieres syndrome.

ATPases, Cancer, Metabolism, Neuroscience, Neurotransmission, Plasma Membrane, Protein Trafficking, Secretory Vesicles, Signal Transduction, Vesicle Transport

Required for vesicle-mediated transport. Catalyzes the fusion of transport vesicles within the Golgi cisternae. Is also required for transport from the endoplasmic reticulum to the Golgi stack. Seems to function as a fusion protein required for the delivery of cargo proteins to all compartments of the Golgi stack independent of vesicle origin. Interaction with AMPAR subunit GRIA2 leads to influence GRIA2 membrane cycling (By similarity) .

1. Behrendt, R., Schumann, T., Gerbaulet, A., Nguyen, L. A., Schubert, N., Alexopoulos, D., Berka, U., Lienenklaus, S., Peschke, K., Gibbert, K., Wittmann, S., Lindemann, D., Weiss, S., Dahl, A., Naumann, R., Dittmer, U., Kim, B., Mueller, W., Gramberg, T., Roers, A. Mouse SAMHD1 has antiretroviral activity and suppresses a spontaneous cell-intrinsic antiviral response. Cell Rep. 4: 689-696, 2013. 2. Coquel, F., Silva, M.-J., Techer, H., Zadorozhny, K., Sharma, S., Nieminuszczy, J., Mettling, C., Dardillac, E., Barthe, A., Schmitz, A.-L., Promonet, A., Cribier, A., and 9 others. SAMHD1 acts at stalled replication forks to prevent interferon induction. Nature 557: 57-61, 2018. 3. Crow, Y. J., Chase, D. S., Lowenstein Schmidt, J., Szynkiewicz, M., Forte, G. M. A., Gornall, H. L., Oojageer, A., Anderson, B., Pizzino, A., Helman, G., Abdel-Hamid, M. S., Abdel-Salam, G. M., and 124 others. Characterization of human disease phenotypes associated with mutations in TREX1, RNASEH2A, RNASEH2B, RNASEH2C, SAMHD1, ADAR, and IFIH1. Am. J. Med. Genet. 167A: 296-312, 2015.