Anti-Calretinin/CALB2 Antibody Picoband® Fluoro647 Conjugated

Calretinin, also known as calbindin 2 (formerly 29 kDa calbindin), is a calcium-binding protein involved in calcium signaling. In humans, the calretinin protein is encoded by the CALB2 gene. It is mapped to 16q22.2. This gene encodes an intracellular calcium-binding protein belonging to the troponin C superfamily. Members of this protein family have six EF-hand domains which bind calcium. This protein plays a role in diverse cellular functions, including message targeting and intracellular calcium buffering. It also functions as a modulator of neuronal excitability, and is a diagnostic marker for some human diseases, including Hirschsprung disease and some cancers. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants.

1. Chen, L. Z., Harris, P. C., Apostolou, S., Baker, E., Holman, K., Lane, S. A., Nancarrow, J. K., Whitmore, S. A., Stallings, R. L., Hildebrand, C. E., Richards, R. I., Sutherland, G. R., Callen, D. F. A refined physical map of the long arm of human chromosome 16. Genomics 10: 308-312, 1991. 2. De Marco Garcia, N. V., Karayannis, T., Fishell, G. Neuronal activity is required for the development of specific cortical interneuron subtypes. Nature 472: 351-355, 2011. 3. Parmentier, M., Passage, E., Vassart, G., Mattei, M.-G. The human calbindin D28k (CALB1) and calretinin (CALB2) genes are located at 8q21.3-q22.1 and 16q22-q23, respectively, suggesting a common duplication with the carbonic anhydrase isozyme loci. Cytogenet. Cell Genet. 57: 41-43, 1991.

Cuticular plate. Cytosol. Nucleus. Synaptic membrane. Dendrite. Gap junction. Neuron projection. Parallel fiber to Purkinje cell synapse. Presynapse. Stereocilium. Synapse.