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Anti-TNF alpha Antibody Picoband® Fluoro550 Conjugated

Product Specifications

Background

TNFα (Tumor Necrosis Factor alpha) gene encodes a multifunctional proinflammatory cytokine that belongs to the tumor necrosis factor (TNF) superfamily. This cytokine is mainly secreted by macrophages. It can bind to, and thus functions through its receptors TNFRSF1A/TNFR1 and TNFRSF1B/TNFBR. And this cytokine is involved in the regulation of a wide spectrum of biological processes including cell proliferation, differentiation, apoptosis, lipid metabolism, and coagulation. Moreover, this cytokine has been implicated in a variety of diseases, including autoimmune diseases, insulin resistance, and cancer. Knockout studies in mice also suggested the neuroprotective function of this cytokine.

Synonyms

Tumor necrosis factor; Cachectin; TNF-alpha; Tumor necrosis factor ligand superfamily member 2; TNF-a; Tumor necrosis factor, membrane form; N-terminal fragment; NTF; Intracellular domain 1; ICD1; Intracellular domain 2; ICD2; C-domain 1; C-domain 2; Tumor necrosis factor, soluble form; Tnf; Tnfa, Tnfsf2

Gene Name

Tnf

Gene ID

21926

UniProt

P06804

Host

Rabbit

Reactivity

Mouse

Cross Reactivity

No cross-reactivity with other proteins.

Immunogen

A synthetic peptide corresponding to a sequence at the C-terminus of mouse TNF alpha, which shares 92.3% and 86.7% amino acid (aa) sequence identity with human and rat TNF alpha, respectively.

Clonality

Polyclonal

Tissue Specificity

Isoform 1 is detected in aorta and testis. Isoform 2 is detected in aorta. .

Applications

Flow Cytometry

Field of Research

Atherosclerosis, Cancer, Cardiovascular, Cytokines, Growth Factors, Growth Factors/Hormones, Immunology, Innate Immunity, Metabolism, Signal Transduction, TNF Superfamily, Vascular Inflammation

Purification

Immunogen affinity purified.

Form

Liquid

Function

Cytokine that binds to TNFRSF1A/TNFR1 and TNFRSF1B/TNFBR. It is mainly secreted by macrophages and can induce cell death of certain tumor cell lines. It is potent pyrogen causing fever by action or by stimulation of interleukin-1 secretion and is implicated in the induction of cachexia, Under certain conditions it can stimulate cell proliferation and induce cell differentiation.

References & Citations

1.Pennica, D., Nedwin, G. E., Hayflick, J. S., Seeburg, P. H., Derynck, R., Palladino, M. A., Kohr, W. J., Aggarwal, B. B., Goeddel, D. V.Human tumour necrosis factor: precursor structure, expression and homology to lymphotoxin.Nature 312: 724-729, 1984. 2.Shirai, T., Yamaguchi, H., Ito, H., Todd, C. W., Wallace, R. B.Cloning and expression in Escherichia coli of the gene for human tumour necrosis factor.Nature 313: 803-806, 1985.

Storage Conditions

At -20 ̊C for one year from date of receipt. Avoid repeated freezing and thawing. Protect from light.

Calculated Molecular Weight

25896 MW

Applications Notes

6

Gene Name Synonym

Tumor necrosis factor

Subcellular Location

Cell membrane; Single-pass type II membrane protein.

Protein Name

Tumor necrosis factor

Isotype

Rabbit IgG

Contents

Each vial contains 50% glycerol, 0.9% NaCl, 0.2% Na2HPO4, 0.02% NaN3.

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