Anti-Semaphorin 3c/SEMA3C Antibody Picoband® Fluoro550 Conjugated

Semaphorin-3C is a protein that in humans is encoded by the SEMA3C gene. This gene encodes a secreted glycoprotein that belongs to the semaphorin class 3 family of neuronal guidance cues. The encoded protein contains an N-terminal sema domain, integrin and immunoglobulin-like domains, and a C-terminal basic domain. Homodimerization and proteolytic cleavage of the C-terminal propeptide are necessary for the function of the encoded protein. It binds a neuropilin co-receptor before forming a heterotrimeric complex with an associated plexin. An increase in the expression of this gene correlates with an increase in cancer cell invasion and adhesion. Naturally occurring mutations in this gene are associated with Hirschsprung disease.

Expressed intensely in the heart, skeletal muscle, colon, small intestine, ovary, testis, and prostate. Faint expression ubiquitously among other organs, including brain.

Binds to plexin family members and plays an important role in the regulation of developmental processes. Required for normal cardiovascular development during embryogenesis. Functions as attractant for growing axons, and thereby plays an important role in axon growth and axon guidance.

1. Lepore, J. J., Mericko, P. A., Cheng, L., Lu, M. M., Morrisey, E. E., Parmacek, M. S. GATA-6 regulates semaphorin 3C and is required in cardiac neural crest for cardiovascular morphogenesis. J. Clin. Invest. 116: 929-939, 2006. 2. Wiegreffe, C., Simon, R., Peschkes, K., Kling, C., Strehle, M., Cheng, J., Srivatsa, S., Liu, P., Jenkins, N. A., Copeland, N. G., Tarabykin, V., Britsch, S. Bcl11a (Ctip1) controls migration of cortical projection neurons through regulation of Sema3c. Neuron 87: 311-325, 2015.