Anti-Interferon gamma/IFNG Antibody Picoband®

IInterferon-gamma (IFN-gamma) is an inflammatory cytokine that has been implicated in the development of fibrosis in inflamed tissues. The production of IFN-gamma, which is under genetic control, can influence the development of fibrosis in lung allografts. IFN-gamma is also produced by natural killer (NK) cells and most prominently by CD8 cytotoxic T cells, and is vital for the control of microbial pathogens. Interferon gamma is believed to be crucial for host defence against many infections. Genetically determined variability in IFN-gamma and expression might be important for the development of tuberculosis. IFN-gamma activates human macrophage oxidative metabolism and antimicrobial activity. In addition to having antiviral activity, IFN-gamma has important immunoregulatory functions. IFN-gamma plays an important role in the control of neointima proliferation.

Produced by lymphocytes activated by specific antigens or mitogens. IFN-gamma, in addition to having antiviral activity, has important immunoregulatory functions. It is a potent activator of macrophages, it has antiproliferative effects on transformed cells and it can potentiate the antiviral and antitumor effects of the type I interferons.

1. Szabo, S. J.; Sullivan, B. M.; Stemmann, C.; Satoskar, A. R.; Sleckman, B. P.; Glimcher, L. H. Distinct effects of T-bet in T (H) 1 lineage commitment and IFN-gamma production in CD4 and CD8 T cells. Science 295: 338-342, 2002. 2. Rossouw, M.; Nel, H. J.; Cooke, G. S.; van Helden, P. D.; Hoal, E. G. Association between tuberculosis and a polymorphic NF-kappa-B binding site in the interferon gamma gene. Lancet 361: 1871-1872, 2003. 3. Nathan, C. F.; Murray, H. W.; Wiebe, M. E.; Rubin, B. Y. Identification of interferon-gamma as the lymphokine that activates human macrophage oxidative metabolism and antimicrobial activity. J. Exp. Med. 158: 670-689, 1983. 4. Zohlnhofer, D.; Richter, T.; Neumann, F.-J.; Nuhrenberg, T.; Wessely, R.; Brandl, R.; Murr, A.; Klein, C. A.; Baeuerle, P. A. Transcriptome analysis reveals a role of interferon-gamma in human neointima formation. Molec. Cell 7: 1059-1069, 2001.

Store at -20°C for one year from date of receipt. After reconstitution, at 4°C for one month. It can also be aliquotted and stored frozen at -20°C for six months. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.