Anti-SMC3 Antibody Picoband® (monoclonal, 4C12) Fluoro488 Conjugated

Structural maintenance of chromosomes 3, also known as SMC3, is a human gene. This gene belongs to the SMC3 subfamily of SMC proteins. The encoded protein occurs in certain cell types as either an intracellular, nuclear protein or a secreted protein. The nuclear form, known as structural maintenance of chromosomes 3, is a component of the multimeric cohesin complex that holds together sister chromatids during mitosis, enabling proper chromosome segregation. Post-translational modification of the encoded protein by the addition of chondroitin sulfate chains gives rise to the secreted proteoglycan bamacan, an abundant basement membrane protein.

Structural maintenance of chromosomes protein 3; SMC protein 3; SMC-3; Basement membrane-associated chondroitin proteoglycan; Bamacan; Chondroitin sulfate proteoglycan 6; Chromosome-associated polypeptide; hCAP; SMC3; BAM; BMH; CSPG6; SMC3L1

Ubiquitous. Expressed in the rod and cone photoreceptors, extending from the tips of the outer segment (OS) through the inner segment (IS) and outer nuclear layer (ONL) and into the synaptic terminals of the outer plexiform layer (ONL) . Also detected in the bipolar, horizontal and amacrine cells in the inner nuclear layer (INL), extending to the inner plexiform layer (IPL) and though the ganglion cell layer (GCL) and into the nerve fiber layer (NFL) (at protein level) .

Cancer, Cell Biology, Cell Cycle, Cell Division,2339, Chromosome Structure, DNA/RNA, DNA Damage & Repair, DNA Damage Response, Epigenetics and Nuclear Signaling

Central component of cohesin, a complex required for chromosome cohesion during the cell cycle. The cohesin complex may form a large proteinaceous ring within which sister chromatids can be trapped. At anaphase, the complex is cleaved and dissociates from chromatin, allowing sister chromatids to segregate. Cohesion is coupled to DNA replication and is involved in DNA repair. The cohesin complex plays also an important role in spindle pole assembly during mitosis and in chromosomes movement.

1. Entrez Gene: SMC3 structural maintenance of chromosomes 3. 2. Ghiselli G, Coffee N, Munnery CE, Koratkar R, Siracusa LD (2003) . The cohesin SMC3 is a target the for beta-catenin/TCF4 transactivation pathway.J. Biol. Chem. 278 (22) : 20259–67. 3. Patel CA, Ghiselli G (2005) . Hinderin, a five-domains protein including coiled-coil motifs that binds to SMC3. BMC Cell Biol. 6 (1) : 3.