Anti-PON1 Antibody (monoclonal, 11H2)

Isocitrate dehydrogenase [NADP], mitochondrialis anenzymethat in humans is encoded by theIDH2gene. Isocitrate dehydrogenases catalyze the oxidative decarboxylation of isocitrate to 2-oxoglutarate. These enzymes belong to two distinct subclasses, one of which utilizes NAD (+) as the electron acceptor and the other NADP (+) . Five isocitrate dehydrogenases have been reported: three NAD (+) -dependent isocitrate dehydrogenases, which localize to the mitochondrial matrix, and two NADP (+) -dependent isocitrate dehydrogenases, one of which is mitochondrial and the other predominantly cytosolic. Each NADP (+) -dependent isozyme is a homodimer. The protein encoded by this gene is the NADP (+) -dependent isocitrate dehydrogenase found in the mitochondria. It plays a role in intermediary metabolism and energy production. This protein may tightly associate or interact with the pyruvate dehydrogenase complex. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants.

Atherosclerosis, Cancer, Cardiovascular, Cell Biology, Diabetes, Diabetes-associated, Drug Metabolism, Heart Disease, Lipid and Lipoprotein Metabolism, Lipid Metabolism, Lipids/Lipoproteins, Metabolic Signaling Pathways, Metabolism, Neurodegenerative Disease, Neurology Process, Neuroscience, Oxidative Stress, Pathways and Processes, Redox Metabolism, Signal Transduction

Hydrolyzes the toxic metabolites of a variety of organophosphorus insecticides. Capable of hydrolyzing a broad spectrum of organophosphate substrates and lactones, and a number of aromatic carboxylic acid esters. Mediates an enzymatic protection of low density lipoproteins against oxidative modification.

1. Costa LG, Cole TB, Vitalone A, Furlong CE (2005) . Measurement of paraoxonase (PON1) status as a potential biomarker of susceptibility to organophosphate toxicity. CLINICA CHEMICA ACTA 352 (1-2) : 37–47. 2. Khateeb J, Gantman A, Kreitenberg AJ, Aviram M, Fuhrman B (January 2010) . Paraoxonase 1 (PON1) expression in hepatocytes is upregulated by pomegranate polyphenols: a role for PPAR-gamma pathway.Atherosclerosis 208 (1) : 119–25. 3. Primo-Parmo SL, Sorenson RC, Teiber J, La Du BN (May 1996) . The human serum paraoxonase/arylesterase gene (PON1) is one member of a multigene family. Genomics 33 (3) : 498–507.

Store at -20°C for one year from date of receipt. After reconstitution, at 4°C for one month. It can also be aliquotted and stored frozen at -20°C for six months. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.