Anti-NSF Antibody Picoband® Fluoro594 Conjugated

N-ethylmaleimide-sensitive factor, also known as NSF, is an enzyme which in humans is encoded by the NSF gene. NSF is a homohexameric AAA ATPase involved in membrane fusion. NSF is ubiquitously found in the cytoplasm of eukaryotic cells. It is a central component of the cellular machinery in the transfer of membrane vesicles from one membrane compartment to another. During this process, SNARE proteins on two joining membranes (usually a vesicle and a target membrane such as the plasma membrane) form a tight complex. This aids fusion of the vesicle with the target membrane. It has been proposed that the role of NSF is to undo these SNARE complexes once membrane fusion has occurred, using the hydrolysis of ATP as an energy source, allowing the dissociated SNAREs to be recycled for reuse in further rounds of membrane fusion. This proposal remains controversial, however. Recent work indicates that the ATPase function of NSF does not function in recycling of vesicles but rather functions in the act of fusing vesicles with the plasma membrane.

ATPases, Cancer, Metabolism, Neuroscience, Neurotransmission, Plasma Membrane, Protein Trafficking, Secretory Vesicles, Signal Transduction, Vesicle Transport

Required for vesicle-mediated transport. Catalyzes the fusion of transport vesicles within the Golgi cisternae. Is also required for transport from the endoplasmic reticulum to the Golgi stack. Seems to function as a fusion protein required for the delivery of cargo proteins to all compartments of the Golgi stack independent of vesicle origin. Interaction with AMPAR subunit GRIA2 leads to influence GRIA2 membrane cycling (By similarity) .

1. Entrez Gene: NSF N-ethylmaleimide-sensitive factor. 2. Hoyle J, Phelan JP, Bermingham N, Fisher EM (Nov 1996) . Localization of human and mouse N-ethylmaleimide-sensitive factor (NSF) gene: a two-domain member of the AAA family that is involved in membrane fusion. Mammalian Genome. 7 (11) : 850–2. 3. Wilson DW, Whiteheart SW, Wiedmann M, Brunner M, Rothman JE (May 1992) . A multisubunit particle implicated in membrane fusion. The Journal of Cell Biology. 117 (3) : 531–8.